historical an officer who managed the household of a monarch or noble

〈史〉 　　（君主的）内侍；（贵族的）管家。

Brit. an officer who received revenue on behalf of a corporation or public body

〈英〉 　　（代表公司或公共团体的）收款官。

(Arthur) Neville (1869—1940), British Conservative statesman, Prime Minister 1937—40, son of Joseph Chamberlain. He pursued a policy of appeasement with Germany, signing the Munich Agreement (1938), but was forced to abandon this policy following Hitler's invasion of Czechoslovakia in 1939.

张伯伦，（·阿瑟·） 内维尔（１８６９—１９４０，英国保守党领袖，１９３７—１９４０年任首相，约瑟夫·张伯伦之子；推行对德绥靖政策，１９３８年签订《慕尼黑协定》，１９３９年希特勒入侵捷克斯洛伐克后被迫放弃这一政策）。

Joseph (1836—1914), British Liberal statesman. He left the Liberal party in 1886 because of Gladstone's support of Irish Home Rule. The leader of the Liberal Unionists from 1891, he played a leading role in the handling of the Second Boer War.

张伯伦，约瑟夫（１８３６—１９１４，英国自由党领袖；１８８６年因格莱斯顿支持爱尔兰自治而离开自由党，自１８９１年起任自由党统一派领袖，在处理第二次布尔战争中起领导作用）。

Owen (1920-2006), American physicist. He investigated subatomic particles and in 1955 discovered the antiproton with E. G. Segrè (1905—89) , for which they shared the 1959 Nobel Prize for Physics.

张伯伦，欧文（1920-2006，美国物理学家；研究亚原子微粒，于1955年与E·G·塞格雷［1905—1989］ 一起发现反质子，为此两人于1959年共同获得诺贝尔物理学奖）。