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词典释义:
bank
时间: 2023-06-17 13:49:29
小学初中高中四级六级考研
英 [bæŋk]
美 [bæŋk]

n. 堤岸;高坡;大块;丘墩;排组;台球桌橡皮内边;银行;容器;沙洲;庄家

v. 把…堆起来;倾侧;加马力;把…弄到靠岸;让…反弹;把(钱;贵重物品)存入银行;围;堆积;积聚;靠…堆

短语搭配
双语例句
  • I banked with ICBC.

    我在中国工商银行开设了账户。

  • I have to go to the bank today.

    我今天必须得去趟银行。

  • I banked this blood sample as required.

    我按照要求把这个血液样本村入库。

  • I banked the books in my bag on the bed.

    我把书包里的书堆积在床上。

  • I must go to the bank and change some money.

    我必须去银行换些零钱

  • The bank requires written notice.

    银行要求书面通知。

  • I’m tired of these rich kids with their bottomless bank accounts.

    我受够了这些富二代和他们用不完的银行存款。

  • The central bank took assertive measures to curb inflation before it damaged the health of the economy too much.

    中央银行采取了果断的措施在对经济损害太大之前控制通货膨胀。

  • The bank has a team of people whose job is to run damage control.

    银行有专门的团队负责危机管理。

  • I stopped by the bank then went to the supermarket.

    我去超市的路上顺便去了一下银行。

  • There was no money in my bank account.

    我的银行账户没有钱。

  • The bank wired her the money.

    银行将钱电汇给了她。

  • Can you drop me near the bank?

    你可以让我在银行附近下车吗?

  • We live next door to the bank.

    我们住在银行的隔壁。

  • He is an employee of Fuji Bank.

    他是富士银行的一位雇员。

  • I don't have a bank account.

    我没有银行账户。

近义词
反义词
同根词

词根 bank

  • bankable adj. 银行能接受的

  • banking n. 银行业;银行业务;银行家的职业;筑堤 v. 把钱存入银行;做银行家;在…边筑堤(bank的现在分词)

  • banker n. 银行家;银行业者;掘土工

单词辨析
  • shore指紧靠大湖泊或海洋的陆地边缘或靠海的休养地。

    bank多指有一定坡度的河岸、湖岸或堤岸。

    seaside尤指疗养地、游览地区的海边。

    beach指倾斜度小,被海、湖或河水冲刷而有沙或卵石积存的地方。

    coast地理学上的名词,专指被视为边界的沿海陆地的尽头。

百科

Bank(英 [bæŋk],美 [bæŋk]),英语单词。作名词为堤岸;排组;银行等。作动词为倾侧;加马力;把…弄到靠岸等。例句:They saw the withdrawal of bank support.(他们看到了银行支持的撤销。) Bank的近义词shallow,ford,pile等。反义词的withdraw,mistrust。

Bank有三种意思。Bank 英语中意思是银行;岸、堤;内存库,在内存行业里。百家乐游戏分为庄(Bank)、闲(Play)、和(Tie)三门,这里的庄、闲,并没有具体的含义,只是代表游戏的双方,和是为了增加娱乐性而设立的一个彩头。

释义
n.

the land alongside or sloping down to a river or lake

(河或湖的)堤岸

  • willows lined the riverbank.

    河岸边垂柳成行。

a long, high slope, mass, or mound of a particular substance

高坡;大块;丘墩

  • a grassy bank

    绿茵茵的斜坡

  • a bank of snow.

    大片雪坡。

an elevation in the seabed or a river bed; a mudbank or sandbank

(泥)滩;沙洲。

a transverse slope given to a road, railway, or sports track to enable vehicles or runners to maintain speed round a curve

(公路、铁路或跑道的横向、用以帮助车辆或运动员在弯道处保持速度的)斜坡。

[mass noun]the sideways tilt of an aircraft when turning in flight

(飞机飞行)转弯时的侧斜

  • flying with small amounts of bank

    只有几次小倾侧的飞行

  • [count noun]the aeroplane flew through banks of up to 30 degrees .

    飞机甚至有30度倾侧。

a set or series of similar things, especially electrical or electronic devices, grouped together in rows

(尤指成套电器或电子设备的)(一)排(一)组

  • the DJ had big banks of lights and speakers on either side of his console.

    流行音乐节目主持人的控制台两边有成排的灯和扬声器。

a tier of oars

一排桨。

the cushion of a pool table

台球桌橡皮内边。

v.

heap (a substance) into a mass or mound

把…堆起来

  • the rain banked the soil up behind the gate

    雨将泥土在大门后堆了起来

  • snow was banked in humps at the roadside.

    路边有一堆堆的雪。

[no obj.]rise or form into a mass or mound

堆积;积聚

  • purple clouds banked up over the hills.

    山顶上空紫霞积聚成片。

heap a mass or mound of a substance against (something)

靠…堆

  • people were banking their houses with earth.

    人们把泥土靠着房子堆起来。

heap up (a fire) with tightly packed fuel so that it burns slowly

封(炉火),闷火烧

  • she banked up the fire.

    她封了炉火。

edge or surround with a ridge or row of something

用…排边;围

  • steps banked with pots of chrysanthemums.

    两边排着盆菊的台阶。

(with reference to an aircraft vehicle)tilt or cause to tilt sideways in making a turn

(飞机转弯时)倾侧

  • [no obj.]the plane banked as if to return to the airport

    飞机倾侧转弯,似乎要飞回机场

  • [with obj.]I banked the aircraft steeply and turned.

    我让飞机大坡度倾侧,转了个弯。

build (a road, railway, or sports track) higher at the outer edge of a bend to facilitate fast cornering

使(公路、铁路或跑道)拐弯处路面向内倾斜(以便于快速转弯)。

[often as noun banking]Brit. (of a locomotive) provide additional power for (a train) in ascending an incline

〈英〉(机车上坡时)加马力。

(of an angler)succeed in bringing (a fish) to the side of a river or lake

(钓鱼者)把(鱼)弄到靠岸

  • it was the biggest rainbow trout that had ever been banked.

    这是钓到岸边的最大的虹鳟鱼。

N. Amer . (in pool) play (a ball) so that it rebounds off a surface such as a backboard or cushion

〈北美〉让(台球撞边)反弹。

n.

a financial establishment that uses money deposited by customers for investment, pays it out when required, makes loans at interest, and exchanges currency

银行

  • [as modifier] a bank account.

    银行账户。

a stock of something available for use when required

储备库

  • a blood bank

    血库

  • figurative 〈喻〉 Britain has a bank of highly exportable skills.

    英国有大量极有出口价值的技术。

a site or receptacle where something may be deposited for recycling

(存放再生物原料的)场所;容器

  • a paper bank.

    废纸桶。

(the bank)the store of money or tokens held by the banker in some gambling or board games

(赌博或棋戏中的)庄家赌本。

the person holding this store; the banker

庄家。

v.

deposit (money or valuables) in a bank

把(钱,贵重物品)存入银行

  • I banked the cheque.

    我把支票存进了银行。

[no obj.]have an account at a particular bank

(在某银行)开有账户

  • the family has banked with Coutts for generations.

    这个家族连续几代在卡茨银行开有账户。

informal (especially of a competitor in a game or race) win or earn (a sum of money)

〈非正式〉(尤指参赛者)赢得(一笔钱)

  • he banked £100,000 for a hole-in-one.

    他在高尔夫赛中一击入穴,赢得十万英镑。

store (something, especially blood, tissue, or sperm) for future use

将…(尤指血、人体组织或精子)存库。

短语
  • break the bank (in gambling) win more money than is held by the bank (赌博中)赢光庄家的钱

  •  [usu.  with negative]  informal cost more than one can afford 〈非正式〉(价格)令人无法承受  we're offering five-night breaks at a price that won't break the bank. 我们五个晚上插播广告的价格不会让人无法承受

短语动词
  • bank on rely on confidently 信赖,指望  the prime minister cannot bank on their support. 首相不能指望他们的支持

类似拼写词
  • bankn.堤岸;高坡;大块;丘墩;排组;台球桌橡皮内边;银行;容器;沙洲;庄家

  • backn.背;背部;背面;反面;后面;卫;剑桥大学后园;背后;椅背;船体

  • barkn.吠声;叫声;树皮;茎皮;船;小舟;吠叫似的声音;树皮鞣料

  • blackadj.黑色的;乌黑的;皮肤黝黑的;暗无天日的;灾难深重的;毫无希望的;悲观的;秘密的;工会会员不得处理货物或承担工作的;工会所抵制的;工会所禁止的

  • bandn.带;线;片;类别;级;带状物;人群;队;乐队;群

  • banv.禁止;取缔;把…逐出

  • blankadj.无装饰的;空白的;茫然的;呆滞的;十足的;绝顶的;未写字的;未印刷的;留有空白处的

  • tankn.大容器;箱;罐;坦克;牢房;鱼缸;油箱;蓄水池

词源

"Middle English: from Old Norse bakki, of Germanic origin; related to BENCH. The senses ‘set of similar things in sloping rows' and ‘tier of oars' are from French banc, of the same ultimate origin.late 15th cent. (originally denoting a money dealer's table):  from French banque or Italian banca, from medieval Latin banca, bancus, of Germanic origin; related to BANK1 and BENCH."

考纲分布

6年出现 123

重要程度
  • 74%

    n/v (存入)银行

  • 15%

    n 堤岸

  • 11%

    n/v (存入)储备库; 容器

考纲释义
  • n/v. (存入)银行

    英文释义:

    a business where people deposit and withdraw their money and borrow money

    真题例句:

    • Most banks have a prepaid bank card designed for young people.

      大多数银行都有专为年轻人设计的预付银行卡。

      [2020年 连云港市卷 完型填空]
    • How to deal with bank accounts and mobile apps.

      如何处理银行账户和手机应用。

      [2020年 连云港市卷 阅读理解]
    • The bank is on the left of the supermarket.

      银行在超市左边。

      [2020年 重庆市B卷 阅读理解]
  • n. 堤岸

    英文释义:

    the higher ground at the edge of a river, lake, or sea

    真题例句:

    • She jumped into the sea without any hesitation (犹豫) and swam towards the opposite bank without any  protection.

      她毫不犹豫地跳入海中,在没有任何保护的情况下游向对岸。

      [2018年 山西省卷 短文填空]
    • And she didn't know that the opposite bank was only one mile away when she gave up.

      而她放弃的时候,并不知道对岸只有一里之遥。

      [2018年 山西省卷 完形填空]
    • A man was fishing on the bank of a river.

      有个人在河边钓鱼。

      [2018年 新疆卷 阅读理解]
  • n/v. (存入)储备库; 容器

    英文释义:

    a storage place for a reserve supply

    真题例句:

    • Blood donors are those giving blood to blood banks or blood donation (捐赠) centers.

      献血者是指捐献血给血库或捐血中心的人。

      [2019年 福建省卷 阅读理解]
    • Hospitals and blood banks store the blood and try to keep enough on hand.

      医院和血库储存血液,并尽量保持足够的库存。

      [2019年 福建省卷 阅读理解]
    • Encourage your favorite restaurants to give unsold food to food banks.

      鼓励你最喜欢的餐厅将未售出的食物提供给食物银行。

      [2018年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • bankern. 银行家;稳赢的赌注;捕鳕渔船;满汇流;水涨齐岸的河流;辅动机车;庄家;与实战结果相符的预测;纽芬兰渔民

考纲分布

12年出现 10

重要程度
  • 70%

    cn 银行; 库

  • 30%

    n 岸; 河畔

考纲释义
  • cn. 银行; 库

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • We've all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on airplane, surrounded by people.

      我们都有过这样的经历:在电梯里、在银行排队或在飞机上,周围都是人。

      [2018年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
    • Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer.

      银行、公司和政府机构在做生意时会加密,特别是当信息是通过计算机传送时。

      [2016年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
  • n. 岸; 河畔

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • As you can see, it is on the North Bank of the River Thames.

      如你所见,它位于泰晤士河北岸。

      [2015年 全国卷2 听力]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • bankern. 银行家;稳赢的赌注;捕鳕渔船;满汇流;水涨齐岸的河流;辅动机车;庄家;与实战结果相符的预测;纽芬兰渔民

考纲分布

9年出现 19

重要程度
  • 53%

    n 银行

  • 37%

    n 库

  • 11%

    n 堤; 岸

考纲释义
  • n. 银行

    英文释义:

    a business where people deposit and withdraw their money and borrow money

    真题例句:

    • We get connected with each other via Internet, shop online with mobile phones, and enjoy self-service on machines in banks and restaurants.

      我们通过互联网相互联系,用手机在线购物,在银行和餐馆的机器上享受自助服务。

      [2021年 CET4 写作]
    • The waiter found a bank envelope while cleaning off a table last Saturday at a restaurant.

      上周六,服务员在一家餐馆清理桌子时发现了一个银行信封。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • For a long time after this renovation project, it was the tallest building in the United Kingdom, but it was eventually overtaken by the Mill bank Tower.

      在这个改造项目之后的很长一段时间里,它是英国最高的建筑,但最终被米尔银行大厦(Mill bank Tower)超越。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n. 库

    英文释义:

    a storage place for a reserve supply

    真题例句:

  • n. 堤; 岸

    英文释义:

    the higher ground at the edge of a river; lake; or sea

    真题例句:

    • As a child, I spent some time living with anumeric people, the Pirahã who live along the banks of the black Maici River.

      孩提时,我和(文化中)没有数字的人——皮拉哈人生活过一段时间,他们居住在黑色的迈西河。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
必考短语
单词辨析
  • bank多指有一定坡度的河岸、湖岸或堤岸。

  • beach指倾斜度小,被海、湖或河水冲刷而有沙或卵石积存的地方。

  • coast地理学上的名词,专指被视为边界的沿海陆地的尽头。

考纲分布

9年出现 15

重要程度
  • 93%

    n 银行

  • 7%

    n 堤; 岸

考纲释义
  • n. 银行

    英文释义:

    a business where people deposit and withdraw their money and borrow money

    真题例句:

  • n. 堤; 岸

    英文释义:

    the higher ground at the edge of a river, lake, or sea

    真题例句:

单词辨析
  • bank多指有一定坡度的河岸、湖岸或堤岸。

  • beach指倾斜度小, 被海、湖或河水冲刷而有沙或卵石积存的地方。

  • coast地理学上的名词, 专指被视为边界的沿海陆地的尽头。

考纲分布

16年出现 12

重要程度
  • 42%

    n/v (存入)银行

  • 33%

    v (bank on) 依靠; 指望

  • 17%

    n 堤岸

  • 8%

    n/v 斜坡; 倾侧

  • 0%

    v/n 堆积; 围; 封(炉火)

  • 0%

    n/v (存入)储备库; 容器

  • 0%

    n 一排; 一组

  • 0%

    n (赌博)庄家

考纲释义
  • n/v. (存入)银行

    英文释义:

    a business where people deposit and withdraw their money and borrow money

    真题例句:

    • Any guaranteed bonus of top executives could be delayed 10 years if their banks are under investigation for wrongdoing.

      如果高管所在的银行因不当行为接受调查,那么他们的任何保证奖金都可能被推迟10年。

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Financial regulators in Britain have imposed a rather unusual rule on the bosses of big banks.

      英国金融监管机构对大银行的老板们实施了一项相当不寻常的规定。

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Many, like the Fundamental Physics Prize, are funded from the telephone-number-sized bank accounts of Internet entrepreneurs.

      许多项目,比如基础物理奖,都是由互联网企业家的电话号码大小的银行账户资助的。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v. (bank on) 依靠; 指望

    英文释义:

    Nor does it reveal how much companies are banking on the halo effect, rather than the other possible benefits, when they decide their do-gooding policies.

    真题例句:

    • Nor does it reveal how much companies are banking on the halo effect.

      它也没有揭示有多少公司寄希望于光环效应。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • n. 堤岸

    英文释义:

    the higher ground at the edge of a river, lake, or sea

    真题例句:

  • n/v. 斜坡; 倾侧

    英文释义:

    the side of a hill

    真题例句:

  • v/n. 堆积; 围; 封(炉火)

    英文释义:

    raise a pile or mound around

    真题例句:

  • n/v. (存入)储备库; 容器

    英文释义:

    a storage place for a reserve supply

    真题例句:

  • n. 一排; 一组

    英文释义:

    a group or series of objects arranged together in a row

    真题例句:

  • n. (赌博)庄家

    英文释义:

    the funds held by a gambling house or the dealer in some gambling games

    真题例句:

必考短语
必考派生词
  • bankern. 银行家;稳赢的赌注;捕鳕渔船;满汇流;水涨齐岸的河流;辅动机车;庄家;与实战结果相符的预测;纽芬兰渔民

用法讲解
  • “寄希望于某人或某事”可以说bank on sb./sth./doing sth.

  • Aren't you the bank? I work for the bank. I don't think like a bank. Big bank, small bank, I like to make money. All right?

    你不是银行的人吗?我在银行工作,但是我有不同的想法,不管大银行小银行,都是为了赚钱,对吧?

    《The Big Short》《大空头》

  • But wait. You are the bank. You work for the bank. I bet your margins are pretty nice and fat.

    等等,你就是银行的,你为银行工作,你的提成应该很有油水吧。

    《The Big Short》《大空头》

  • Oh my God, Max. My childhood bank. You had a childhood bank? I didn't even have a childhood.

    天啊,麦克斯,我童年的银行。你童年时期就有银行啦?我连童年都没有。

    《2 Broke Girls Season 4》《破产姐妹 第四季》

  • Have you seen our bank statement? Can this be right?

    你有看过我们的银行对帐单了吗? 没错吗?

    《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》

  • I didn't say that. It's in a bank guarded by robots.

    我没有那样说,是放在银行由机器人看守着。

    《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》

  • Like a bank, you know, except, it's better than a bank 'cause banks always get knocked off. No one knocks off old Tony.

    你懂的,就像银行一样,只不过我这儿比银行更保险,因为银行总会破产,而老托尼始终屹立不倒。

    《Léon》《这个杀手不太冷》

  • Anyway, I'll telephone the bank in the morning and return your thousand pounds.

    总之,我早上会打电话给银行还您的一千镑。

    《Downton Abbey Season 6》《唐顿庄园 第六季》

  • That missing plane was carrying the Secretary of the World Bank.

    那架失踪客机搭载着世界银行的总裁。

    《Mission Impossible: Rogue Nation》《碟中谍5:神秘国度》

  • Because the bank works. It's independent. It pays for itself.

    因为这家银行的工作卓有成效,而且是独立运行,自负盈亏。

    《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》

  • There must be thousands of dollars here. Why don't you put it in the bank?

    这儿得有好几千块了吧?你干嘛不存银行里?

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

  • You think I like having 50 dollars taken out of my bank account every month?

    你以为我喜欢每个月账户被扣50元?

    《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》

  • Do you believe this? Now I have $1000 and a football phone. What bank is this?

    你们相信吗?现在我多了一千元和一个足球电话。这是哪家银行?

    《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

  • Now, at the time, the owner of the Gaffney First Bank was a member of the Klan. Some of you know that.

    当时,加夫尼第一银行的行长是三K党的成员。这在座的一些人知道。

    《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

  • So don't do it. How can I not do it? I have $127 in the bank.

    那就别做啊。我怎么能不做呢?我银行里面只剩下127块了。

    《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》

  • Oh, no. No. The bank owns our hedge fund, but we're not really part of it.

    不是的,对冲基金的所有权属于银行,但是我们并不是银行的一部分。

    《The Big Short》《大空头》

  • I'll give some blood. I'll help the blood bank staff get set up.

    我想献点血。我去帮血库工作人员准备一下。

    《Greys Anatomy Season 10》《实习医生格蕾 第十季》

  • You okay, Phoebe? Yeah, no. It's not worth. It's my bank.

    菲比,你没事吧?我还好,是我的银行。

    《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

  • Casey, right now every bank in town is unloading these shit bonds onto unsuspecting customers.

    凯西,现在大家都在卖这些垃圾债券卖给不知情的客户。

    《The Big Short》《大空头》

  • The Teterboro landing, with its unrealistic bank angle we were not the Thunderbirds up there.

    以那样不切实际的倾斜角在泰特伯勒机场降落,我们可不是雷鸟飞行表演队(特技飞行)。

    《Sully》《萨利机长》

  • Here and there the reflection of the stars and the lights, on the bank quivered and trembled.

    “到处是星星和灯火的反光在岸边闪烁着,颤动着。”(契诃夫:《无题》)

    《The Reader》《朗读者》

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