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词典释义:
swell
时间: 2023-06-21 13:49:16
高中四级六级考研考博雅思托福GRE
英 [swel]
美 [swel]

v. 肿胀;逐渐扩大;高涨;充满

n. 凸起处;隆起处;滚滚海浪;海面的缓慢起伏;浪涌;音量调节器;富人;头面人物;逐渐增长;感情的高涨

adj. 第一流的;极好的;漂亮的;时髦的

adv. 极好地;出色地

短语搭配
双语例句
  • Biscuits will swell whe put into water.

    饼干放入水中会膨胀。

  • My throat swells because of the inflammation.

    我的喉咙因为发炎而肿胀。

  • A swell of pride filled my heart.

    我心中充满了自豪感。

  • Standing for too long can make your ankles swell up.

    站立太久会让脚踝肿胀

  • Her arm was beginning to swell up where the bee had stung her.

    她胳膊给蜜蜂蜇了,肿了起来。

  • When you develop a throat infection or catch a cold the glands in the neck swell up.

    当你咽喉发炎或感冒时, 脖子上的腺体会肿起来。

  • Production of the foie gras pt involves force-feeding geese and ducks so that their livers swell.

    肥鹅肝产品是用强行灌食后肿胀起的鸭肝和鹅肝制成的。

  • The dragon's eyes began to swell and he could hardly see.

    龙的眼睛肿了起来,他几乎看不见了。

  • What was worse, the stroke caused her brain to began to swell.

    更糟糕的是,中风使她的大脑开始肿胀。

近义词
vt.
同根词

词根 swell

  • swelling adj. 膨胀的;肿大的;突起的 n. 肿胀;膨胀;增大;涨水 v. 肿胀;膨胀;增多;趾高气扬(swell的ing形式)

  • swelled adj. 骄傲自大;自负的 v. 膨胀;隆起;增大(swell的过去分词)

百科

swell,英语单词,是一个不及物动词,意思是肿起,肿胀。

释义
v.

(especially of a part of the body)become larger or rounder in size, typically as a result of an accumulation of fluid

(多指身体的一部分)肿胀

  • her bruised knee was already swelling up

    她擦伤的膝盖已经肿起来了

  • figurative〈喻〉 the sky was black and swollen with rain

    天空黑压压的就要下雨了

  • [as adj. swollen]swollen glands.

    肿胀的腺体。

become or make greater in intensity, number, amount, or volume

(在强度,数目,数量,体积方面)逐渐扩大

  • [no obj.]the murmur swelled to a roar

    窃窃私语的声音逐渐扩大形成一片喧哗

  • [as adj. swelling]the swelling ranks of Irish singer-songwriters

    不断扩大的爱尔兰歌手兼歌曲作家的队伍

  • [with obj.]the population was swollen by refugees.

    大量的难民使人口剧增。

be intensely affected or filled with a particular emotion

(情绪)高涨,充满

  • she felt herself swell with pride.

    她感到心中一股自豪之情油然而生。

n.

[in sing.]a full or gently rounded shape or form

凸起处;隆起处

  • the soft swell of her breast.

    她胸部的柔和隆起。

a gradual increase in sound, amount, or intensity

(声音,数量,强度)逐渐增长

  • a huge swell in the popularity of one-day cricket.

    一日板球赛越来越受到欢迎。

a welling up of a feeling

感情的高涨

  • a swell of pride swept over George.

    一股自豪之情掠过了乔治的心头。

[usu. in sing.]a slow, regular movement of the sea in rolling waves that do not break

滚滚海浪;海面的缓慢起伏(有浪而无浪花);浪涌

  • there was a heavy swell.

    海面上有很大的浪涌。

a mechanism for producing a crescendo or diminuendo in an organ or harmonium

(管风琴、簧风琴的)音量调节器。

informal, dated a person of wealth or high social position, typically one perceived as fashionable or stylish

〈非正式,旧〉 (多指时髦有风度的)富人;头面人物

  • a crowd of city swells.

    一群城市名流。

adj.

N. Amer. informal, dated excellent; very good

〈北 美,非正式,旧〉 第一流的;极好的

  • you're looking swell.

    你今天看起来非常精神。

archaic smart; fashionable

〈古〉 漂亮的;时髦的

  • a swell boulevard.

    一条漂亮的林荫大道。

adv.

N. Amer. informal, dated excellently; very well

〈北 美,非正式,旧〉 极好地;出色地

  • everything was just going swell.

    一切都进展得非常顺利。

短语
  • someone's head swells someone becomes conceited 自以为了不起,飘飘然 I am not saying this to make your head swell 我这样说不是为了让你感到飘飘然 if I say this, you'll get swollen-headed. 要是我这么说,你肯定会觉得自己了不起的

类似拼写词
  • swellv.肿胀;逐渐扩大;高涨;充满

  • sellv.卖;出售;说服;兜售;欺骗;出卖;经销;售价为;卖光;卖完

  • shelln.壳;壳状物;炮弹;炸弹;蛋壳;弹壳;果壳;龟甲;荚

  • welladv.好;令人满意地;彻底地;完全地;充分地;很可能;很;极其;平静;容易地

词源

"Old English swellan (verb), of Germanic origin; related to German schwellen. Current senses of the noun date from the early 16th cent. ; the informal adjectival use derives from noun sense 4 (late 18th cent.)."

考纲分布

12年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    v (使)膨胀; (使)增长; (使)壮大

  • 0%

    v (使)隆起; (使)鼓起

  • 0%

    v (使)情绪高涨

考纲释义
  • v. (使)膨胀; (使)增长; (使)壮大

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • v. (使)隆起; (使)鼓起

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • v. (使)情绪高涨

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

考纲分布

9年出现 6

重要程度
  • 67%

    v/n 膨胀; 肿胀

  • 33%

    v 增加

考纲释义
  • v/n. 膨胀; 肿胀

    英文释义:

    become larger or rounder in size; typically as a result of an accumulation of fluid; especially of a part of the body

    真题例句:

    • Each March, this tiny village swells up in numbers.

      每年三月,这个小村庄的人数都会增加。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • When IT is operating as it should, employee self-confidence swells.

      当信息技术正常运行时,员工的自信心会倍增。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
  • v. 增加

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Assess the swollen cost of training the employees.

      评估培训员工增加的成本。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • The IT transformation project gone wrong, where swollen expectations have been popped and a long list of promised efficiencies have been reversed.

      这个IT转型项目出了问题,过高的期望被打破,一长串承诺的效率被逆转。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
必考短语
考纲分布

9年出现 7

重要程度
  • 100%

    v/n 膨胀; 肿胀

考纲释义
  • v/n. 膨胀; 肿胀

    英文释义:

    become larger or rounder in size, typically as a result of an accumulation of fluid, especially of a part of the body

    真题例句:

    • Those countries have swelling young populations of fast-growing fleet of cars and motorbikes and a limited supply of surgeons.

      那些年轻人口迅速增加的国家有着快速增长的汽车和摩托车数量,而外科医生的供给却很有限。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • If you believe, as many do, that wealth inequality is inherently bad, then these taxes improve society while also swelling government coffers (金库).

      如果你和许多人一样,认为财富不平等本质上是坏事,那么这些税收在改善社会的同时也增加了政府的金库。

      [2020年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Meals are brought to her desk, where she types until her fingers swell and her nails bleed.

      饭菜被送到她的办公桌上,她在那里打字,直到手指发胀,指甲流血。

      [2020年 CET6 阅读理解]
考纲分布

16年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    v 上涨; 增力; 扩大

  • 0%

    v 膨胀; 鼓起

考纲释义
  • v. 上涨; 增力; 扩大

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • According to the World Social Science Report 2010, the number of social-science students worldwide has swollen by about 11% every year since 2000.

      根据《2010年世界社会科学报告》(World Social Science Report 2010),自2000年以来,全球社会科学专业的学生人数每年增长约11%。

      [2013年 英语一 阅读理解B]
  • v. 膨胀; 鼓起

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • Nineteen weeks, the breasts are starting to swell. According to the literature.

    十九周,乳房开始膨胀,理论上的。

    《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

  • Well, if Bernadette wants her ankles to swell up even more, she can have that.

    如果伯纳黛特希望她的脚踝更水肿,她可以吃你买的啊。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

  • But does it have peanut oil? I'm not sure. Everyone keep an eye on Howard in case he starts to swell up.

    里面有花生油吗?我不太清楚,大家都盯着点霍华德以防他肿起来。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》

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