operant是什么意思_operant的用法_词性_词根

短语搭配

operant conditioning

操作性条件反射；操作制约作用

双语例句

To train a rat, the experimenter placed it in an operant conditioning chamber: a small plastic box with a lever at one end.

为了训练小鼠，实验人员把它放在一个操作性条件反射室：一个一端置有操作杆的塑料箱。
Operant conditioning occurs all throughout games.

行为条件贯穿在整个游戏中。
Operant behavior can be used to strengthen control.

操作行为可以利用强化加以控制。
You need to train a pig and you need to do so through operant conditioning.

你需要运用操作性条件作用来训练一头猪。
Operant conditioning forms an association between a behavior and a consequence.

增强训练法就是行为和结果之间的联系。

近义词

adj.

autonomic response

同根词

词根 operate

operating adj. 操作的；[外科] 外科手术的 v. 操作（operate的ing形式）；动手术
operational adj. 操作的；运作的
operative adj. 有效的；运转着的；从事生产劳动的 n. 侦探；技工
operable adj. 可操作的；可动手术的
operation n. 操作；经营；[外科] 手术；[数][计] 运算
operator n. 经营者；操作员；话务员；行家
operand n. [计] 操作数；[计] 运算对象
operationalism n. 操作主义（等于operationism）
operate vi. 运转；动手术；起作用 vt. 操作；经营；引起；对…开刀

释义

adj.

involving the modification of behaviour by the reinforcing or inhibiting effect of its own consequences (instrumental conditioning)

操作性的。

an item of behaviour that is not a response to a prior stimulus but something which is initially spontaneous, which may reinforce or inhibit recurrence of that behaviour

操作性行为。

词源

"late Middle English： from Latin operant- ‘being at work', from the verb operari．"