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词典释义:
nail
时间: 2023-07-09 17:45:09
小学高中四级六级考研考博
英 [neɪl]
美 [neɪl]

n. 钉子;指甲;纳尔;爪;趾甲;上喙的硬甲壳

v. 把…钉牢;钉住;揭穿;抓住;逮住;大力扣杀;与…性交;把(跑垒者)杀出局;击败

短语搭配
双语例句
  • My nails are bleeding!

    我的指甲流血了!

  • I need a nail to fasten the box.

    我需要一颗钉子来把箱子钉牢。

  • She nailed the four corners of the carpet.

    他用钉子把地毯的四角固定。

  • He knocked a nail into the wall to hang a picture.

    他在墙上钉了个钉子 用来挂画

  • She can hammer the nail into the door.

    她可以用锤子把钉子钉进门里。

  • Proportionally, the number of men who go to nail salons is much lower than the number of women.

    从比例上来说,男性去美甲沙龙的人数显著低于女性。

  • Let's try to nail down a time for the meeting this week.

    我们尽量给本周的会议敲定一个时间吧。

  • There's something wrong with this scene, but I can't quite nail it down.

    这一幕有点问题,但是我也不能确定。

  • Nail on the head again! I wish there were a way to make our meetings more engaging.

    又说到点子上了!要是能有个办法让我们的会更有意思一些就好了。

  • It's hard to nail them down to an exact genre. They're pretty eclectic.

    很难把他们确切归类。他们非常不拘一格。

  • Okay, great. Thanks, Don. I think I'm going to nail this thing!

    太好了。谢谢你,Don。我想我能搞定的!

  • They nail shut the front door.

    他们将前门钉死。

  • She scratched herself on a nail.

    她在钉子上划了一下。

  • This nail won't come out.

    这颗钉子拔不出来。

  • I tore my coat on a nail.

    我的外套在一个钉子上挂破了。

  • I found a nail sticking in the tyre.

    我发现轮胎上扎了一根钉子。

近义词
n.
同根词

词根 nail

  • nailer n. 制钉者;自动敲钉机;敲钉者;能手

百科

Nail,英语单词。钉子、指甲、趾甲、钉状物、纳尔的意思。

释义
n.

a small metal spike with a broadened flat head, driven typically into wood with a hammer to join things together or to serve as a peg or hook

钉子。

a horny covering on the upper surface of the tip of the finger and toe in humans and other primates

(人类或其他灵长类的)指甲。

an animal's claw

(动物的)趾甲;爪。

a hard growth on the upper mandible of some soft-billed birds

(一些软喙鸟类)上喙的硬甲壳。

historical a medieval unit of measurement

〈史〉 纳尔:

a measure of length for cloth, equal to 2((1/4)) inches

纳尔(布匹长度单位,相当于2((1/4))英寸)。

a measure of wool, beef, or other commodity, roughly equal to 7 or 8 pounds

纳尔(羊毛、牛肉或其他商品的计量单位,约等于7或8磅)。

v.

[with obj. and adverbial of place]fasten to a surface or to something else with a nail or nails

把…钉牢,钉住

  • the strips are simply nailed to the roof.

    板条只是钉在房顶上而已。

informal expose (someone) as deceitful or criminal; catch or arrest

〈非正式〉 揭穿(某人);抓住,逮住

  • have you nailed the killer?

    你有没有抓住杀手?

expose (a lie or other instance of deception)

揭穿(谎言,欺骗)。

informal (of a player in a game) strike (a ball) forcefully and successfully

〈非正式〉 (比赛选手)大力扣杀(球)

  • she was stretched to the limit and failed to nail the smash.

    她使出浑身解数未能把球扣死。

Baseball (of a fielder) put (a runner) out by throwing to a base

【棒球】 (外场手)把(跑垒者)杀出局。

chiefly N. Amer. (of a player) defeat or outwit (an opponent)

〈主北美〉 (选手)击败(或智胜)(对手)

  • Navratilova tried to nail her on the backhand side.

    纳夫拉蒂洛娃力图打对方的反手来击败她。

(of a player)secure (especially a victory) conclusively

(选手)锁定(胜局)。

vulgar slang, chiefly US (of a man) have sexual intercourse with

〈粗俚,主美〉 (男性)与…性交。

短语
  • fight tooth and nailTOOTH. hard as nails (of a person) very tough; completely callous or unfeeling (人)强硬的;铁石心肠的,冷酷无情的

  • nail one's colours to the mastMAST1. a nail in the coffin an action or event regarded as likely to have a detrimental or destructive effect on a situation, enterprise, or person 催命符;致命一击 this was going to put the final nail in the coffin of his career. 这对他的事业来说会是个致命打击

  • on the nail (〈北美〉 亦作on the barrelhead) (of payment) without delay (付款)当场(的),立即(的)

短语动词
  • nail someone down elicit a firm promise or commitment from someone 使承诺 I can't nail her down to a specific date. 我无法让她说定一个日子

  • nail something down 1 fasten something securely with nails 钉牢,钉住

  • 2 identify something precisely 弄清,确定 something seems unexpected — I can't nail it down, but it makes me uneasy. 好像出了点事—— 我弄不清楚是什么,可它让我感到不安

  • 3 secure something, especially an agreement 敲定;确保(某事物,尤指协议)

  • nail something up fasten a door or window with nails so that it cannot be opened 把(门、窗等)钉死

类似拼写词
  • nailn.钉子;指甲;纳尔;爪;趾甲;上喙的硬甲壳

  • mailn.邮件;信件;邮包;锁子甲;铠甲;邮政;邮件发送;邮袋;邮政列车;邮件收取

  • failv.失败;忘记做;坏掉;不能正常工作;破产;衰退;消失;舍弃;变弱;在(考试、测验或面试)中不及格

  • railn.横条;横杆;横档;栏杆;扶手;铁轨;钢轨;轨道;铁路;冒头;定电位导体轨;秧鸡

词源

"Old English nægel (noun), næglan (verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch nagel and German Nagel, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin unguis and Greek onux."

考纲分布

12年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    cn 钉子

  • 0%

    cn 指甲; 趾甲

  • 0%

    vt 钉牢; 固定

考纲释义
  • cn. 钉子

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • cn. 指甲; 趾甲

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • vt. 钉牢; 固定

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

考纲分布

9年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 指甲

  • 0%

    v.phr (nail down)确定

考纲释义
  • n. 指甲

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • v.phr. (nail down)确定

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • In response to those restrictions, grain-importing countries are trying to nail down long-term trade agreements that would lock up future grain supplies.

      为了应对这些限制,粮食进口国正试图敲定长期贸易协议,以锁定未来的粮食供应。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
必考短语
考纲分布

9年出现 4

重要程度
  • 75%

    n 指甲

  • 25%

    phr (tough as nail)坚忍不拔

  • 0%

    v 钉牢

  • 0%

    n 钉子

考纲释义
  • n. 指甲

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Meals are brought to her desk, where she types until her fingers swell and her nails bleed.

      饭菜被送到她的办公桌上,她在那里打字,直到手指发胀,指甲流血。

      [2020年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • It helps build nails, hair, bones and muscles.

      它有助于建造指甲、头发、骨骼和肌肉。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • phr. (tough as nail)坚忍不拔

    英文释义:

    very strong and able to deal successfully with difficult conditions or situations

    真题例句:

    • Also last year, Farrant and colleagues published a detailed molecular study of another candidate, Xerophyta viscosa, a tough-as-nail South African plant .

      同样是在去年,Farrant和他的同事发表了另一种候选植物的详细分子研究,即Xerophyta viscosa,一种坚韧如铁的南非植物。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 钉牢

    英文释义:

    fasten something with nails

    真题例句:

  • n. 钉子

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

必考短语
考纲分布

16年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    n 指甲; 趾甲

  • 0%

    n/v 钉子; 把...钉牢

  • 0%

    v 揭穿; 抓住; 逮住

  • 0%

    v 获得; 赢得; 击中

  • 0%

    n 【史】纳尔

考纲释义
  • n. 指甲; 趾甲

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • n/v. 钉子; 把...钉牢

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • v. 揭穿; 抓住; 逮住

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • v. 获得; 赢得; 击中

    英文释义:

    to achieve sth or do sth right, especially in sport

    真题例句:

  • n. 【史】纳尔

    英文释义:

    a medieval unit of measurement

    真题例句:

用法讲解
  • nail作动词的意思是“用钉子把物体钉住、钉牢”,引申可作“抓住;逮住”解,是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。例: Police nailed the suspect. 警察抓住了嫌疑犯。

  • Unless you'd rather sit with the cheerleaders and discuss firm nail beds. My nail beds are history.

    除非你宁愿和啦啦队一起讨论保养指甲有多重要。我早就不修指甲了。

    《High School Musical》《歌舞青春》

  • What's this? Blue nail polish? Yeah, I thought it was cute.

    这是什么?蓝色指甲油?对,我觉得很好看。

    《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》

  • Daddy Pig is going to knock the nail into the wall.

    猪爸爸要把钉子钉进墙里面去。

    《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

  • Daddy Pig is going to knock the nail into the wall. Don't break the wall, Daddy.

    猪爸爸要把钉子钉进墙里面去。别把墙弄坏了,爸爸。

    《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

  • Now I need a hammer and a nail. Stand back, children, and watch a craftsman at work.

    我需要一把锤子,一颗钉子。往后站孩子们,好好欣赏工匠的本事。

    《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

  • Now I need a hammer and a nail. Stand back, children, and watch a craftsman at work.

    我需要一把锤子,一颗钉子。往后站孩子们,好好欣赏工匠的本事。

    《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

  • Of course, you got to waddle past this guy to get to the nail salon.

    当然了,你得绕开这个人才能去做指甲。

    《Modern Family Season 7》《摩登家庭 第七季》

  • Are you sure you can do it? Of course. I'll just put a nail in the wall and hang the picture on it.

    你确定你能做到吗?当然可以!就在墙上钉颗钉子再把照片挂上去。

    《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

  • My meeting with the NRA did not go well. They're going to fight this tooth and nail.

    我跟全国步枪协会的见面并不顺利,他们打算全力以赴地阻挠此事。

    《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

  • First, I need a tape measure. And a pencil. That is where I'm going to put the nail. Don't break the wall, Daddy.

    首先,我需要一把卷尺,和一支铅笔。不要把墙弄坏了,爸爸。

    《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

  • Are you sure you can do it? Of course! I'll just put a nail in the wall and hang the picture on it.

    你确定你能做到吗?当然可以!就在墙上钉颗钉子再把照片挂上去。

    《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

  • Roman does not even know how to ice-skate. Can't you escort him out of the park on your way to the meeting? Maybe drop him at a nail salon?

    罗曼,甚至连溜冰都不会,你去开会的时候,难道就不能把他带出公园吗?或许可以把他留在美甲店里?

    《Gossip Girl Season 1》《绯闻女孩 第一季》

  • Hey. Hey. Honey, that's a great idea nailing the boxes to the floor. I didn't nail the boxes to the floor. Oh, so you can move them.

    亲爱的,把箱子钉在地上,真是聪明。我没把箱子钉在地上。所以你可以搬走咯。

    《Friends Season 6》《老友记 第六季》

  • First, I need a tape measure. And a pencil. That is where I'm going to put the nail. Don't break the wall, Daddy.

    首先,我需要一把卷尺,和一支铅笔。不要把墙弄坏了,爸爸。

    《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

  • I can still see the crack, Daddy. Yes, I'll just take the nail out and fill in the crack. Don't make a mess, Daddy.

    我还是可以看见裂缝,爸爸。是啊,那我把钉子拿出来把裂缝填上。

    《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

  • I can still see the crack, Daddy. Yes, I'll just take the nail out and fill in the crack. Don't make a mess, Daddy.

    我还是可以看见裂缝,爸爸。是啊,那我把钉子拿出来把裂缝填上。千万别把房子给弄乱了,爸爸。

    《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

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