John James Rickard (1876—1935), Scottish physiologist. He directed the research on pancreatic extracts by F. G. Banting and C. H. Best which led to the discovery and isolation of insulin. Macleod shared a Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine with Banting in 1923.
麦克劳德,约翰·詹姆斯·里卡德(1876—1935,苏格兰生理学家。他指导F·G·班廷和C·H·贝斯特进行了关于胰液的研究并由此发现和分离出胰岛素。1923年和班廷共享诺贝尔生理学奖或医学奖)。