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词典释义:
sweat
时间: 2023-07-28 08:28:27
初中高中四级六级考研
英 [swet]
美 [swet]

n. 汗;汗水;出汗;努力;痛苦;苦活;焦急;艰难的工作;费力的事

v. 出汗;慢火加少许油在锅里煮;熔焊;通过出汗排除;使(人;动物)出汗;渗出水分;拼命干;处于极度焦虑中;担心

短语搭配
双语例句
  • The heat sweated everyone in the room.

    房间里的每个人都热得冒汗。

  • The weather in the south is so humid that even the walls can sweat in winter.

    南方的天气很潮湿,冬天连墙壁都会渗出水珠。

  • My clothes were wet with sweat.

    汗水把我的衣服打湿了。

  • It is so hot today. I can't stop sweating.

    今天太热了 我止不住地流汗

  • By the time we'd climbed to the top of the hill, we were covered in sweat.

    爬到山顶的时候,我们已经浑身是汗了

  • Whenever I do cardio, I start to sweat a lot.

    我一做有氧运动就出很多汗。

  • I sweat so much in the summer.

    我在夏天会出很多汗。

  • He used a napkin to wipe the sweat off of his forehead.

    他用餐巾擦去额头上的汗水。

  • I put my blood, sweat and tears into building this company.

    我为建立这家公司付出了自己的血液、汗水和泪水。

  • My shirt was clammy with sweat.

    我的衬衣沾满了汗,又粘又湿。

  • His skin was agleam with sweat.

    他的皮肤因出汗而闪闪发光。

  • The sweat glands secrete water.

    汗腺分泌汗液。

  • His face was beaded with sweat.

    他脸上挂着汗珠子。

  • He woke up soaked with sweat.

    他醒了,浑身大汗淋漓。

近义词
vt.
同根词

词根 sweat

  • sweaty adj. 出汗的;吃力的;使人出汗的

  • sweater n. 毛线衣,运动衫;大量出汗的人,发汗剂

  • sweating n. 发汗(等于exudation) v. 出汗(sweat的ing形式)

百科

敢冲、敢拼的嘻哈天王Nelly在2004年再度迈开冒险步伐,决定同步发表两张全新大碟【SWEAT/热力】、【SUIT/魅力】,继工人皇帝Bruce Springstein和枪与玫瑰合唱团,成为嘻哈界首位胆敢在同一天发行双专辑的艺人。此张定名为【Sweat】的大碟,全面释放嘻哈派对曲风的火力与动能,首支单曲\Flap Your Wings/扭腰摆臀\再度与The Neptunes携手合作,引爆club动感新时尚2与葛莱美奖女歌手克莉丝汀合作的\Tilt Ya Head Back\在狂野的嘻哈复古风之外,巧妙取样节奏蓝调大师Curtis Mayfield经典招牌作\Superfly\,更见Nelly复兴老派节奏蓝调与放克音乐的企图2与嘻哈教母蜜西艾略特跟饶舌歌手Mobb Deep过招的\Playa\也是玩家级嘻哈热歌。Nelly子弟兵St. Lunatics及嘻哈红牌Fat Joe与雷鬼教父Bob Marley之子Stephen Marley都前来呛声助阵。够热吗?,听听【Sweat】,你将会感受到一股让人热和淋漓的超火节奏。

歌曲: Sweat\n歌手: Bloosom\n语言: 日语\n所属专辑: D.N.A\n发行日期: 2001-07-08

释义
n.

[mass noun]moisture exuded through the pores of the skin, typically in profuse quantities as a reaction to heat, physical exertion, fever, or fear

汗,汗水。

[count noun]an instance of exuding moisture in this way over a period of time

出汗

  • even thinking about him made me break out in a sweat.

    甚至一想到他都会让我出一身冷汗

  • we'd all worked up a sweat in spite of the cold.

    尽管天很冷,但我们还是练出了一身汗。

[count noun]informal a state of flustered anxiety or distress

〈非 正式〉 焦急;痛苦

  • I don't believe he'd get into such a sweat about a girl.

    我不相信他会为一个女孩子这么焦躁不安。

informal hard work; effort

〈非 正式〉 艰难的工作;努力

  • computer graphics take a lot of the sweat out of animation.

    计算机图形使动画变得容易多了。

[in sing.]informal a laborious task or undertaking

〈非正式〉 费力的事,苦活

  • helping to run the meeting was a bit of a sweat.

    帮助操办这个会议真是个苦差事。

(sweats)chiefly N. Amer. informal term for SWEATSUIT or SWEATPANTS.

〈主 北美,非正式〉 同<Bold>SWEATSUIT</Bold>或<Bold>SWEATPANTS</Bold>.

[as modifier]denoting loose casual garments made of thick, fleecy cotton

(用羊毛似的厚棉布做的)宽松休闲服装

  • sweat tops and bottoms.

    仿羊毛上衣和裤子。

v.

[no obj.]exude sweat

出汗

  • he was sweating profusely.

    他汗如雨下。

[with obj.](sweat something out/off)get rid of (something) from the body by exuding sweat

通过出汗排除

  • a well-hydrated body sweats out waste products more efficiently.

    水分充足的躯体能更有效地通过出汗排出废物。

[with obj.]cause (a person or animal) to exude sweat by exercise or exertion

(通过运动或费力)使(人,动物)出汗

  • cold as it was, the climb had sweated him.

    尽管天冷,但爬山仍然使他出了汗。

(of food or an object)ooze or exude beads of moisture on to its surface

(食品,物体)渗出水分

  • cheese stored at room temperature will quickly begin to sweat.

    奶酪在室温下储存很快就会向外渗水的。

(of a person)exert a great deal of strenuous effort

(人)拼命干

  • I've sweated over this for six months.

    为这件事我已经拼命干了6个月了。

(of a person)be or remain in a state of extreme anxiety, typically for a prolonged period

(人)(多指长时间的)处于极度焦虑中

  • I let her sweat for a while, then I asked her out again.

    我先让她焦虑了一阵,然后再一次约她出来。

[with obj.]US informal worry about (something)

〈美, 非正式〉 担心

  • he's not going to have a lot of time to sweat the details.

    他不会有太多时间去担心这些细节问题的。

[with obj.]heat (chopped vegetables) slowly in a pan with a small amount of fat, so that they cook in their own juices

慢火加少许油在锅里煮(切好的蔬菜)

  • sweat the celery and onions with olive oil and seasoning.

    用橄榄油和调料慢煮芹菜和洋葱。

[no obj.](of chopped vegetables)be cooked in this way

(切好的蔬菜)加少许油慢火煮

  • let the chopped onion sweat gently for five minutes.

    把切好的洋葱用慢火煮5分钟。

[with obj. and adverbial]subject (metal) to surface melting, especially to fasten or join by solder without a soldering iron

熔焊(金属)

  • the tyre is sweated on to the wooden parts.

    轮胎被熔焊在木部件上。

短语
  • break sweat(或〈美〉 break a sweatinformal exert oneself physically 〈非正式〉 干得汗流浃背

  • by the sweat of one's brow by one's own hard work, typically manual labour 靠自己辛苦劳动(多指体力劳动)

  • don't sweat it US informal used to urge someone not to worry 〈美,非正式〉 别担心

  • no sweat informal used to convey that one perceives no difficulty or problem with something 〈非正式〉 一点都不困难;不必担心 ‘We haven't any decaf, I'm afraid. ’ ‘No sweat. “恐怕我们没有脱去咖啡因的咖啡了

  • ”“不用担心

  • sweat blood informal make an extraordinarily strenuous effort to do something 〈非正式〉 累死累活地干 she's sweated blood to support her family. 她为了养家拼命工作

  • be extremely anxious 极度焦虑 we've been sweating blood over the question of what is right. 我们一直都在就什么是对的这个问题感到极度焦虑

  • sweat buckets informal sweat profusely 〈非正式〉 汗如雨下

  • sweat bullets N. Amer. informal be extremely anxious or nervous 〈北美,非正式〉 非常焦虑(或担心)

  • sweat it out informal endure an unpleasant experience, typically one involving physical exertion in great heat 〈非正式〉 忍受(痛苦的经历,多指在炎热的环境中进行的重体力劳动) about 1,500 runners are expected to sweat it out in this year's run. 预计大约会有1,500 名赛跑者将在今年的比赛中艰苦拼搏

  • wait in a state of extreme anxiety for something to happen or be resolved 焦急地等待(事情的发生或解决) he sweated it out until the lab report was back. 他焦急地一直等到实验室的报告出来

  • sweat the small stuff US informal worry about trivial things 〈美,非正式〉 为小事担心

类似拼写词
  • sweatn.汗;汗水;出汗;努力;痛苦;苦活;焦急;艰难的工作;费力的事

  • sweetadj.甜的;香的;悦耳的;纯净的;令人愉快的;惹人喜爱的;善良的;好

  • seatn.座位;臀部;地点;地址;座部;席位;议会议员选区

词源

"Old English swātnoun), swætanverb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch zweet and German Schweiss, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin sudor."

考纲分布

6年出现 7

重要程度
  • 86%

    n 汗

  • 14%

    v 出汗

考纲释义
  • n. 汗

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • He wiped the sweat(擦汗)from his face and started singing a song.

      他擦去脸上的汗水,然后开始唱歌。

      [2021年 昆明市卷 完形填空]
    • It was so real that I could feel my clothes wet with sweat (汗) by nervousness.

      它是如此真实,以至于我可以感觉到自己的衣服因为紧张被出的汗水弄湿了。

      [2021年 盘锦市卷 完形填空]
    • Things like sweat, blood and food show a lot of information about us.

      像汗液、血液和食物这样的东西显示了很多关于我们的信息。

      [2021年 宜宾市卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 出汗

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • After exercising, your skin is sweating (流汗) and your heart is beating fast.

      运动后,你的皮肤会出汗,你的心跳会加快。

      [2021年 黄石市卷 选句填空]
    • On the first day, my hands could not help but sweat (出汗).

      第一天,我的手忍不住出汗。

      [2021年 包头市卷 英语知识运用]
必考派生词
  • sweatern. 针织套衫(美式英语);〈旧〉榨取雇员血汗的雇主

考纲分布

12年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    n 汗

  • 0%

    v 出汗

考纲释义
  • n. 汗

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • v. 出汗

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

必考派生词
  • sweatern. 针织套衫(美式英语);〈旧〉榨取雇员血汗的雇主

考纲分布

9年出现 6

重要程度
  • 100%

    v/n 卖力干活; 苦工

  • 0%

    v/n 汗水;出汗

考纲释义
  • v/n. 卖力干活; 苦工

    英文释义:

    exert a great deal of strenuous effort

    真题例句:

  • v/n. 汗水;出汗

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • That made me sweat and cry.

      这让我流汗,也让我哭泣。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • The sheets are damp with sweat.

      床单被汗水浸湿了。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解A]
必考派生词
  • sweatern. 针织套衫(美式英语);〈旧〉榨取雇员血汗的雇主

考纲分布

9年出现 4

重要程度
  • 100%

    v/n 出汗; (物体表面)渗出水分; 汗水

考纲释义
  • v/n. 出汗; (物体表面)渗出水分; 汗水

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

必考派生词
  • sweatern. 针织套衫(美式英语);〈旧〉榨取雇员血汗的雇主

考纲分布

16年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    un 汗

  • 0%

    v (使)出汗

考纲释义
  • un. 汗

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • v. (使)出汗

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

必考派生词
  • sweatern. 针织套衫(美式英语);〈旧〉榨取雇员血汗的雇主

  • We ignore him. It's 95 degrees. Let him sweat it out.

    不管他,外面35度呢,让他熬下去吧。

    《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

  • I'm not keeping it. I just wanted to watch you sweat. If you want to watch him sweat, walk up a flight of stairs with him.

    我没有占为己有。我只是想看你着急到满头大汗。你要想看他出汗,只需要和他爬一层楼梯就行了。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

  • That's sweat. You throw up all morning, you'll have that glow too.

    你要是吐一早上,也会有光彩。

    《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》

  • They gave us science, democracy, and little cubes of charred meat that taste like sweat.

    他们为我们带来了科学,民主和尝起来像汗味的烧焦小肉块。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

  • You made it! You spent years underground in obscurity, shedding blood, sweat, tears, and your internal organs.

    你成功了!你在地下默默无闻了那么多年,流血,流汗,流泪,失去五脏六腑。

    《TED-Ed》《TED教育》

  • Until your mind is weary, and your bones ache. Until you're too tired to sweat, too wasted to breathe.

    直到精疲力竭,筋骨作痛,直到你流干汗水用尽气息。

    《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》

  • From now on, this chair is the one. You wanna what else is the one? My sweat pants.

    以后我要定在这张椅子上,还有这条运动裤。

    《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》

  • We are here. Look. It's the Christmas vegetable family, Mr. Potato. Mrs. Carrot. Sweat Cranberry and Little Sprout.

    我们到了!看哪!海报上是圣诞节蔬菜家庭,是土豆先生!胡萝卜夫人!甜甜的蔓越莓还有小小的甘蓝。

    《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

  • Right. So the only sound I want to hear coming through the ceiling is the sound of sweat dripping onto textbooks.

    知道了,所以我希望待会我能从楼上听到的只有你的汗水滴到课本上的声音。

    《An Education》《成长教育》

  • Why are you looking at me like that? 'Cause the sweat's getting in my eyes and its burning. Okay. Thank you. There.

    你为什么要那样子看我?汗滴到我眼睛里了。谢谢。拿去吧。

    《Friends Season 8》《老友记 第八季》

  • Peppa, what are you doing out of bed? Night time is for sleeping, not playing. Night-night, my little piggies. Sweat dreams.

    佩奇你怎么不在床上睡觉呢?到了晚上就该乖乖睡觉不要再玩了。晚安我亲爱的孩子,愿你做个美好的梦。

    《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

  • So the sweat was pouring down my face, I started wondering what do I repeat pretty frequently, and I realized I feel guilty working.

    我脸上汗如雨下,心想:我重复最多的一句话是什么?我意识到了,我对工作感到内疚。

    《Sheryl Speech at Harvard》《Facebook COO谢丽尔·桑德伯格哈佛演讲》

  • Leonard, these rental tuxedos have been worn by hundreds of sweaty strangers. I don't like my own sweat touching my skin, how do you think I feel about theirs?

    莱纳德,这些租赁的礼服早已被上百个满身臭汗的陌生人穿过,我连沾到自己的汗都讨厌,陌生人的汗不是更要命吗?

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》

  • Hello, children. I'm Mr. Potato. This is Mrs. Carrot. Here is Sweat Cranberry. And here is everyone's favourite Christmas vegetable, Little Sprout.

    你们好孩子们,我叫土豆先生!这位是胡萝卜夫人,现在出场的蔓越莓。接下来出场的是大家最喜欢的圣诞蔬菜,那就是小甘蓝。

    《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

  • No, I got really hot in my leather pants so I took them off but they must have shrunk from the sweat or something or my legs expanded from the heat.

    不是,我觉得皮裤很热,就进来脱掉,结果它一定是遇汗缩水,或是我的腿因热膨胀。

    《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》

  • Can me and George buy them a present, too? That's very sweat of you Peppa, but presents can cost a lot of money. We've got money in our piggy bank.

    我和乔治可不可以也买个礼物呢?你愿意送他们礼物是好事。只是买礼物可能要花很多的钱。我们的小猪储蓄罐里有钱。

    《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

  • Any good general knows you never let your soldiers see you sweat.

    一个好的将军要知道永远要在士兵前保持镇定。

    《绯闻女孩》

  • But somehow as I sat there,wrapped in a cocoon of my own neck-sweat,I found that primal part of the human spirit that just wants to keep on living,no matter what the cost.

    当我坐在那个满身汗味的衣茧里,我发现了人类精神的真谛,就是无论付出什么代价,都要好好活下去。

    《生活大爆炸》

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