smile是什么意思_smile的用法_词性_词根

短语搭配

warm smile

温暖笑容
smile at

向…微笑
wear a smile

面带微笑
a big smile

满面笑容
all smiles

(尤指愁眉苦脸或悲伤之后)一脸笑意, 喜滋滋的
smile from ear to ear

咧着嘴笑
faint smile

淡淡一笑；淡淡的微笑
happy smile

高兴的微笑
wry smile

苦笑；苦涩的笑容
friendly smile

友好的微笑
charming smile

迷人的微笑；迷人微笑
pleasant smile

愉快的微笑
radiant smile

灿烂的微笑
bland smile

温和的微笑
crack a smile

露出笑容；莞尔一笑；强颜欢笑
cheerful smile

愉快的微笑
satisfied smile

满意的微笑
confident smile

自信的微笑
contented smile

满意的微笑
shy smile

害羞的微笑
enigmatic smile

神秘的微笑
sly smile

狡黠的笑
dazzling smile

迷人的微笑
wan smile

惨笑
nervous smile

紧张的笑容；局促不安的微笑
cold smile

冷笑
amused smile

开心的微笑
indulgent smile

放纵的笑容；宽容的微笑
welcoming smile

热情的笑容
tolerant smile

宽容的微笑
smile hide

微笑掩饰；微笑隐藏
million-watt smile

拥有巨大能量的笑容；很多笑容
flash smile

明亮的微笑
give smile

微笑
raise smile

扬起微笑；绽开笑容

双语例句

She turned her head and gave him a smile.

她转过头冲他笑了一下。
She smiled at me when she saw me.

她看到我时朝我笑了笑。
He smiled his encouragement and then took my hand.

他微笑着表示鼓励，然后握住了我的手。
She is very nice. She always smiles to everyone.

她非常友善总是对人微笑
She greeted him with a smile and a handshake.

她微笑着和他握手打招呼。
You can't smile in a passport photo: You must have a neutral expression on your face.

你不能在拍护照照片时微笑，必须保持中性的面部表情。
She has the most infectious laugh and her smile can light up a room.

她有最具感染力的笑声，她的笑容可以点亮整个房间。
She gave him a radiant smile when he told her the news.

当他告诉她这个消息时，她笑得很灿烂。
I love everything about her. Take her smile for instance. It lights up the whole room.

我爱她的一切。比如说她的微笑，仿佛能把整个房间照亮。
You're getting so big now! Smile for your dada!

都长这么大了！给爸爸笑一个！
Ron gave her a knowing smile.

罗恩向她报以一个会意的微笑。
His face cracked into a smile.

他脸上绽出了微笑。
Her face creased into a smile.

她的脸上露出了微笑。
Kate gave him a grateful smile.

凯特感激地对他笑了笑。
She managed to force a smile.

她勉强笑笑。

近义词

vi.

beam on

同根词

词根 smile

smiling adj. 微笑的；欢快的
smiley adj. 微笑的；引起微笑的 n. 微笑符（等于smily）
smilingly adv. 微笑地，含笑地

单词辨析

笑

laugh最常用词，指因喜悦、愉快或轻视而出声的笑或大笑。

sneer指冷笑、嘲笑。

siggle指发出咯咯的笑声，较多地用于女人或孩子。

beam书面用词，指人因心情舒畅而发出的笑，即喜形于色地笑。

smile指面露微笑，侧重于无声。

grin指露齿而笑。

百科

smile（英 [smaɪl]，美 [smaɪl]），英语单词，作动词为微笑；露出笑容；赞许。作名词为微笑。短语搭配有warm smile（温暖笑容）。例句为“But suddenly, the smile froze on his lips.（但突然，他嘴唇上的微笑僵住了。）” smile相关近义词有beam on。

《微笑》是由日本TBS电视台制作并播出的11集剧情电视剧，由石井康晴、坪井敏雄导演，宅间孝行编剧，松本润、新垣结衣、中井贵一、小栗旬、小池荣子等主演，于2009年4月17日首播。该剧以人类之间的爱，厚重的爱为主题。

释义

form one's features into a pleased, kind, or amused expression, typically with the corners of the mouth turned up and the front teeth exposed

微笑，露出笑容

she was smiling

她在微笑
he smiled at Shelley

他向谢利微笑
[as adj. smiling]smiling faces.

　微笑的面庞。

[with obj.]express (a feeling) with such an expression

用微笑表达（感情）

he smiled his admiration of the great stone circle.

　他用微笑表达了他对宏伟大环石的赞美。

[with obj.]give (a smile) of a specified kind

露出（某种笑容）

Guy smiled a grim smile.

盖伊露出狞笑。

(smile at/on/upon)regard favourably or indulgently

惠及；赞许

at first fortune smiled on him.

起初，命运向他微笑。

[often as adj. smiling]poetic/literary (especially of landscape) have a bright or pleasing aspect

〈诗／文〉（尤指风景）明媚的，宜人的

smiling groves and terraces.

　景色宜人的树林和梯田。

a pleased, kind, or amused facial expression, typically with the corners of the mouth turned up and the front teeth exposed

微笑

he flashed his most winning smile

他闪出一丝最迷人的微笑
she greeted us all with a smile.

她微笑着迎接我们大家。

短语

be all smiles informal （of a person） look very cheerful and pleased, especially in contrast to a previous mood 〈非正式〉满面笑容（尤指与先前心情相对）
come up smiling informal recover from adversity and cheerfully face what is to come 〈非正式〉（走出逆境）笑迎未来；从不幸中走出，愉快地面对未来

易错必背词

smile at/on sb 对(某人)微笑
真题例句：
- A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all!
  
  当然，这是一个紧张的夜晚，但有时大自然的精灵会向我们所有人微笑！
  [全国卷I 2017 高考阅读理解]
- For example, if a student smiles at Bill, he responds by smiling back.
  
  例如，如果一个学生对比尔微笑，他也会报以微笑。
  [广州卷 2019 中考阅读理解]
give sb a (+ 形容词) smile 给某人一个(…样的)微笑
真题例句：
- She gave me a comforting smile.
  
  她给了我一个安慰的微笑。
  [全国卷II 2016 高考完形填空]
a smile on one's face 某人满面笑容
真题例句：
- I turned around and saw a pleasant woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip.
  
  我转过身，看到一个愉快的女人满脸笑容地挥手祝我一路平安。
  [全国卷II 2016 高考完形填空]
wear a smile 面带微笑
真题例句：
- My English teacher always wears a sweet (甜美的) smile in class.
  
  我的英语老师在课堂上总是带着甜美的微笑。
  [安徽卷 2021 中考单词拼写]

词源

"Middle English： perhaps of Scandinavian origin; related to SMIRK."

考纲分布

近6年出现 294 次

重要程度

57%

v/n 微笑
43%

v 微笑着说; 微笑着表示

考纲释义

v/n. 微笑
英文释义：
真题例句：
- Every time I go to see a doctor and see a smile on the doctor's face, I feel really warm.
  
  每次去看医生，看到医生脸上的笑容，我感觉真的很温暖。
  [2020年吉林省卷阅读理解]
- The teacher looked at me and smiled without a word.
  
  老师看着我，笑而不语。
  [2020年天津市卷阅读理解]
- The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand．
  
  这位女士微笑着，手里拿着几枚硬币。
  [2019年天津市卷阅读理解]
v. 微笑着说; 微笑着表示
英文释义：

to say or express something with a smile
真题例句：
- "I think you can live to be 100 years old. " smiled his mother.
  
  他妈妈微笑着说：“我觉得你可以活到100岁。”
  [2020年新疆卷判断]
- When someone asked him what color his training life was, Yixing smiled, "It's colorless. I don't know what color effort is."
  
  当有人问他训练生活是什么颜色时，张艺兴笑着回答:“无色。我不知道努力是什么颜色。”
  [2019年重庆市B卷阅读理解]
- The baker smiled, "your line is shorter."
  
  面包师笑着说：“你的线更短了。”
  [2018年南京市卷完型]

必考短语

warm smile

温暖笑容
smile at

向…微笑
wear a smile

面带微笑

必考派生词

unsmilingadj. 严肃的；不友好的；面无笑容的
smilingadj. 微笑的；欢快的；喜气洋洋的

单词辨析

laugh指出声地笑，既有声音，又有表情。
smile指（无声地）微笑，指面部表情。

用法讲解

smile表“微笑, 笑容”，为可数名词，常用单数形式。示例：他笑容满面。误 He had big smile on his face. 正 He had a big smile on his face.
“冲...笑”，用smile at表达。示例：She smiled at him and he smiled back. 她冲他笑笑，他也冲她笑笑。
smile用作及物动词时，还可表“微笑着表达”，接名词作宾语；也可引出直接宾语，意为“微笑着说”。示例："Perfect," he smiled. “好极了。”他微笑着说。

考纲分布

近12年出现 13 次

重要程度

100%

v/n 微笑

考纲释义

v/n. 微笑
英文释义：
真题例句：
- As sad as it was, I couldn't help smiling.
  
  尽管很难过，我还是忍不住笑了。
  [2017年全国卷2 完形填空]
- Rani's friendliness —her warm smile, her nods, her 'I'm here for you' attitude—were all silent signals that didn't travel through wires.
  
  拉尼的友善——她温暖的微笑，她的点头，她的“我在这里等你”的态度——都是无声的信号，不可能通过电线传递。
  [2016年全国卷2 完形填空]
- She gave me a comforting smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the ticket immediately.
  
  她给了我一个安慰的微笑，点了点头，耐心地听着，然后立即打印出了票。
  [2016年全国卷2 完形填空]

必考短语

warm smile

温暖笑容
a big smile

满面笑容
toothy smile

露齿微笑

必考派生词

smilingadj. 微笑的；欢快的；喜气洋洋的

考纲分布

近9年出现 3 次

重要程度

100%

v/n 微笑

考纲释义

v/n. 微笑
英文释义：
真题例句：
- Now, at the age of 46, I look back on those dreams and smile.
  
  现在，46岁的我回首那些梦想，会心一笑。
  [2018年 CET4 听力]
- They arrive at the class in a bad mood, and they leave with a smile.
  
  他们带着坏心情来上课，然后带着微笑离开。
  [2018年 CET4 听力]

用法讲解

“冲...笑”，用smile at表达。示例：She smiled at him and he smiled back. 她冲他笑笑，他也冲她笑笑。
smile表“微笑, 笑容”，为可数名词，常用单数形式。示例：他笑容满面。误 He had big smile on his face. 正 He had a big smile on his face.
smile用作及物动词时，还可表“微笑着表达”，接名词作宾语；也可引出直接宾语，意为“微笑着说”。示例："Perfect," he smiled. “好极了。”他微笑着说。

考纲分布

近9年出现 4 次

重要程度

100%

v/n 微笑
0%

v/n 态度友好; 以微笑表示

考纲释义

v/n. 微笑
英文释义：
真题例句：
v/n. 态度友好; 以微笑表示
英文释义：

look with amusement or pleasure
真题例句：

用法讲解

smile表“微笑, 笑容”，为可数名词，常用单数形式。示例：他笑容满面。误 He had big smile on his face. 正 He had a big smile on his face.
“冲...笑”，用smile at表达。示例：She smiled at him and he smiled back. 她冲他笑笑，他也冲她笑笑。
smile用作及物动词时，还可表“微笑着表达”，接名词作宾语；也可引出直接宾语，意为“微笑着说”。示例："Perfect," he smiled. “好极了。”他微笑着说。

考纲分布

近16年出现 24 次

重要程度

83%

v/n 微笑
17%

vt 以微笑表示

考纲释义

v/n. 微笑
英文释义：
真题例句：
- How did smiling in photographs become a post-Victorian norm?
  
  照片中的微笑是如何成为后维多利亚时代的常态的？
  [2021年英语一阅读理解A]
- The tester would ask, "What's in here?" before looking into the container, smiling, and exclaiming, "Wow!"
  
  测试者会先问：“这里面有什么？”然后再看看容器，微笑着惊呼：“哇！”
  [2018年英语一完型填空]
- Only strong people prefer to smile and value their life instead of crying and complaining about something.
  
  只有坚强的人更喜欢微笑，更珍惜自己的生命，而不是哭着抱怨什么。
  [2015年英语二阅读理解B]
vt. 以微笑表示
英文释义：

look with amusement or pleasure
真题例句：

必考派生词

smilingadj. 微笑的；欢快的；喜气洋洋的

Sure, sometimes people smile a big smile of disappointment.

你说有就有吧，有时人们会在失望的时候露出超大的笑容。

《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸第十一季》
Yeah. Oh, look at that smile, that's a happy birthday smile!

看这笑脸，生日快乐真开心！

《Zootopia》《疯狂动物城》
What is that? No. That's like a smile. You don't smile. Cut it out.

是个屁啦？不是，那看起来像微笑，你从来不笑，少装了。

《2 Broke Girls Season 5》《破产姐妹第五季》
And then you arrived. Just smile and wave, boys. Smile and wave. And took everything from me.

然后你们来了。同志们，微笑，招手。微笑，招手。你们抢走了我应有的一切。

《Penguins of Madagascar》《马达加斯加的企鹅》
I'll smile. I'll smile anytime. What are we smiling about? Bay window. Bay window right now.

我在笑，我一直都在笑。我们在笑什么？飘窗啊。我们去飘窗那边。

《Girl Meets World Season 2》《女孩成长记第二季》
There's the coy smile.

腼腆笑容。

《The Big Bang Theory Season 7》《生活大爆炸第7季》
All right, here we go, and smile.

好的，我们开始拍吧，笑一下。

《The Big Bang Theory Season 7》《生活大爆炸第7季》
And when she opens the door, give her a dashing debonair smile. Come, come, show me the smile. Oh, my God! Oh, no.

当她打开门，给她一个灿烂的微笑。来吧，来吧，给我笑一个。哦上帝啊！哦，不。

《Beauty and the Beast》《美女与野兽》
What's that smile? Did something happen with you two?

笑啥呢？你俩是不是有点什么事？

《Friends Season 10》《老友记第十季》
Fine. What do you want me to do? Smile.

好了，那你让我怎么做？笑。

《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸第二季》
Squeeze in. That's it. Historic occasion. Everyone, smile.

挤一挤。这是历史性的时刻。大家一起，微笑。

《Incredibles 2》《超人总动员2》
Did that just come from me? Smile at her.

刚才是我在笑吗？对她笑笑。

《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记第一季》
In high school, you'll start going to Friday night parties. Someone will smile at you, you'll smile back, you are in love.

在高中，你们会开始参加周五夜派对，有人对你微笑，你回以微笑，你们坠入爱河。

《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记第三季》
Come on, smile. This is gonna be my Christmas card.

快点，笑一个，我要用这照片当今年的圣诞卡。

《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸第八季》
Is that so? Sort of perma-smile. It was creepy.

是吗？那种凝固的笑。很瘆人。

《House of Cards Season 5》《纸牌屋第五季》
What do you mean? Uh, well, Lily, you're doing a different smile today.

你什么意思？是这样的，莉莉，你今天笑起来不太自然。

《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭第六季》
No, it's at table 2, 5, 7, and 12. Service with a smile.

不，是在2、5、7、12号桌，跑堂时要微笑。

《Kung Fu Panda》《功夫熊猫》
See? That's a great smile. Easy. Natural. Now, pretend I have a camera.

看吧？那个笑容非常灿烂，放轻松，自然一点，现在假装我手上拿了照相机。

《Friends Season 7》《老友记第七季》
Just across the bridge at Luna Park, you'll find Sydney's most famous smile.

大桥的对面的是月神公园，在这里您会看到悉尼最著名的大笑脸。

《10 Cities Vacation Travel Guide》《10大名城旅游攻略》
And not a day shall pass that I don't miss your smile.

将来到来的每一天，我都会思念你的微笑。

《Maleficent》《沉睡魔咒》