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词典释义:
soak
时间: 2023-08-04 22:14:38
四级考研考博雅思GRE
英 [səʊk]
美 [soʊk]

v. 浸透;浸湿;征收重费;征收重税;狂饮;酗酒;浸入;使湿透;透过;完全渗透

n. 浸泡;酒鬼;积水洼地;水洼

短语搭配
双语例句
  • You can soak the oil stains off in soapy water.

    你可以用肥皂水把油渍泡掉。

  • The old man soaked the white cloth in the dyeing tank for a long time.

    这位老人将白布长时间地泡在了染缸里。

  • The soak time of this fabric shall not be less than 2 days.

    此布料的浸泡时间不得低于2天。

  • What I need is to soak in a hot tub.

    我需要的是泡在热水浴缸里

  • I'm so tired! I just want to soak in a hot bath!

    我太累了!我只想好好泡个热水澡!

  • You should soak the dirty dishes in hot water.

    你应该把脏碟子放在热水里浸泡一下。

  • I'm so exhausted. I just want to relax and have a soak in the bathtub.

    我好累。我只想在浴缸里泡个澡放松一下。

  • Children are like sponges; They soak up everything they're taught.

    孩子就像海绵一样吸收所有教给他们的东西。

  • The forecast looks hot this weekend. I can't wait to soak up the sun.

    天气预报显示这周末很热,我等不及要晒太阳了。

  • If the tub is really dirty, you should soak it in bleach.

    如果浴缸太脏,你应该用漂白剂泡一泡它。

  • You won't be on vacation for long, so you might as well soak it up while you can.

    你的假期不会很长,所以你最好还是趁此机会好好享受一下。

  • Wow, it's like a theme park! So, what about the baths? Are there different ones to soak in?

    哇,简直像个主题乐园!那洗澡是怎么样的呢?有不同的池子可以泡澡吗?

  • Definitely. And knowing George, he’ll just soak everything up like a sponge and have better pronunciation in no time.

    那肯定的。从我对George的了解来看,他对新事物的接受能力很强,像海绵一样,相信过不了多久他的发音就会好很多。

  • What I need is to soak in a hot tub.

    我需要的是在浴盆里泡个热水澡。

  • I'm going to go and soak in the bath.

    我要去泡个澡。

  • Give the shirt a good soak before you wash it.

    把衬衫好好泡一泡再洗。

  • The label will peel off if you soak it in water.

    标签浸到水中就会脱落。

  • The cells will promptly start to soak up moisture.

    细胞会很快开始吸收水份。

近义词
vi.
反义词
同根词

词根 soak

  • soaking adj. 湿透的,极湿的 adv. 湿透地 n. 浸湿,浸透

  • soakage n. 浸透,浸渍;浸润

  • soaker n. 倾盆大雨;酒量大的人;浸洗人

单词辨析
  • 使潮湿

    damp指全部弄湿,侧重状态。

    soak多指浸没,侧重最后结果。

    wet普通用词,一般指水所发挥的作用。

释义
v.

make or allow (something) to become thoroughly wet by immersing it in liquid

浸透;浸湿(某物)

  • soak the beans overnight in water.

    把豆子浸泡在水里一整夜。

[no obj.]be immersed in water or another liquid

浸入(水中,其他液体)

  • she spent some time soaking in a hot bath.

    她花了一段时间泡了个热水澡。

(of a liquid)cause (something or someone) to become extremely wet

(液体)使湿透

  • the rain poured down, soaking their hair.

    倾盆而下的大雨把他们的头发都淋得湿透了。

[no obj., with adverbial of direction](of a liquid)penetrate or permeate completely

(液体)透过,完全渗透

  • cold water was soaking into my shoes.

    冰冷的水正在渗入到我的鞋里。

(soak something off /out)remove something by immersing it in water for a period of time

浸洗掉;浸泡以去除

  • don't disturb the wound — soak the dressing off if necessary.

    不要动伤口——如果必要的话,就用水把敷的药浸湿去掉。

(soak oneself in)immerse oneself in (a particular experience, activity, or interest)

热衷,沉湎于(某一经历,活动,兴趣)

  • he soaked himself in the music of Mozart.

    他沉浸在莫扎特的音乐中。

informal impose heavy charges or taxation on

〈非正式〉 征收重费,征收重税

  • VAT would not soak the rich — it would soak the everyday guy struggling to stay afloat.

    增值税对富人不构成负担,它只是对挣扎在生存线上的穷人征收重税而已。

[no obj.]archaic, informal drink heavily

〈古,非正式〉 狂饮;酗酒

  • you keep soaking in taverns.

    你一直在酒馆里狂饮。

n.

[in sing.]an act of immersing someone or something in liquid for a period of time

浸泡

  • I'm looking forward to a long soak in the bath.

    我盼望着能泡个长时间的热水澡。

informal a heavy drinker

〈非正式〉 酒鬼

  • his daughter stayed up to put the old soak to bed.

    他女儿一直都没有睡,直到把这个老酒鬼扶上床睡下。

Austral. /NZ a hollow where rainwater collects; a waterhole

〈澳/ 新西兰〉 积水洼地;水洼。

短语动词
  • soak something up absorb a liquid 吸水 use clean tissues to soak up any droplets of water. 用干净的纸巾把所有的小水珠都吸干

  • figurative expose oneself to or experience (something beneficial or enjoyable) 〈喻〉 沉浸于(或经历)(有益或令人愉快的事物) lie back and soak up the Mediterranean sun 仰面躺下,好好享受一下地中海的阳光 he spends his time painting and soaking up the culture. 他花时间绘画,吸收文化的营养

  • informal cost or use up money 〈非正式〉 花费;用完所有的钱 the project had soaked up over £1 billion. 这个计划用掉了10亿多英镑

词源

"Old English socian become saturated with a liquid by immersion; related to sūcan ‘to suck’."

考纲分布

6年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    v 浸泡; 湿透; 浸透

考纲释义
  • v. 浸泡; 湿透; 浸透

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Then the students chose and soaked (浸湿) their pieces of chalk.

      然后学生们选择浸泡他们的粉笔。

      [2021年 南京市卷 阅读理解]
考纲分布

12年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    v 浸泡; 湿透; 浸透

考纲释义
  • v. 浸泡; 湿透; 浸透

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

考纲分布

9年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    v/n 浸湿; 渗透

考纲释义
  • v/n. 浸湿; 渗透

    英文释义:

    make or allow something to become thoroughly wet by immersing it in liquid

    真题例句:

    • In the mornings, you can go down to a small local cafe, soaking up the sun's rays and drinking coffee.

      早晨,你可以去当地的一家小咖啡馆,沐浴着阳光,喝着咖啡。

      [2019年 CET4 听力]
必考短语
  • soak in

    浸泡在; 泡在; 浸泡

考纲分布

16年出现 3

重要程度
  • 67%

    v 湿透; 浸湿; 浸泡

  • 33%

    vphr (soak up) 吸收

  • 0%

    v 渗透; 湿透

考纲释义
  • v. 湿透; 浸湿; 浸泡

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Parts of the ceremony involve ritual hair cutting, tying cotton threads soaked in holy water around the bride's and groom's wrists.

      婚礼仪式包含剪发仪式、把圣水浸泡过的棉线系在新郎和新娘的手腕上。

      [2016年 英语一 完型填空]
  • vphr. (soak up) 吸收

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • We humans count on forests to soak up a good share of the carbon dioxide we produce.

      我们人类依靠森林吸收我们产生的大部分二氧化碳。

      [2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • v. 渗透; 湿透

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

必考短语
  • It was a resort town where the wealthy would go to soak up the sun.

    是一个富人都爱去晒日光浴的度假小镇。

    《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记 第三季》

  • Then finally pour over the meat juices, which will soak into the bread.

    然后把肉汁浇上,会吃到面包里。

    《Baul Hollywoods Bread》《保罗教你做面包》

  • So just let that gently braise, and let the sea bass soak in those flavors.

    文火慢炖,让海鲈鱼吸收酱汁的风味。

    《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

  • Let the custard soak in for a few minutes, then for crunch, sprinkle with Demerara sugar. That will then be baked.

    倒入奶糊吸收几分钟,如果想要脆声,撒一点金砂糖然后再烘烤。

    《Baul Hollywoods Bread》《保罗教你做面包》

  • Lovely. Next I'm going to add in fried tofu, fresh tofu, and some Chinese leaf, just to soak up all those flavors.

    接下来放入油豆腐,新鲜豆腐,还有大白菜,它们能吸收所有的味道。

    《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

  • I dunno what's in there. Those are just some dried flavoring powder, not good. They now need to soak for 4 minutes.

    我不知道里面是什么原料,只是些干调味粉,不太好,现在要泡四分钟。

    《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

  • Into the wok with some oil and add about 200g of oyster mushrooms. They'll soak up all the juices left from the beef.

    往锅内倒些油,然后加入约200克的平菇,它们会把牛肉汁吸收进去。

    《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

  • What if I spill tomato soup on my shirt and have to come home to change only to find there's no water for an enzyme soak?

    如果我不小心把番茄汤撒到衣服上怎么办,我必须回家来换结果发现没有水来泡洗衣粉吗?

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

  • The rice is going to allow you to soak up all those delicious flavors from the beer, the ginger, the spring onion and the coriander.

    米饭会吸收各种食材的香味,包括啤酒、生姜、葱和香菜。

    《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

  • So that I'm going to keep for decoration. We want to crack the claw. So that's going to allow all the delicious juices to soak into the meat.

    那个我要留着做装饰。把爪子敲断,这样美味的酱汁就会渗入肉里。

    《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

  • Hey, if you guys are free tonight, heard about a SPA where you soak your feet in a pool full of little fish that eat all the dead skin right off them.

    你们俩如果今晚有空,我听说有家SPA,你可以一边泡脚水里还会有小鱼帮你吃掉你脚上的死皮哦。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

  • While it's warm, just drizzle over the top and leave it to soak in for a little bit of tea in the afternoon with a little bit of butter, you will thoroughly enjoy a great malted loaf.

    趁着还热,直接倒在上面让它把蜂蜜吸收,再加一点黄油,就可以用来做下午茶的甜点了,你绝对会喜欢这种麦芽面包。

    《Baul Hollywoods Bread》《保罗教你做面包》

  • And then at this stage I'm just going to add a little bit of water to help the mushrooms cook and steam and allow them to soak up all the rest of the flavors that the beef left in the wok.

    现在要向锅内加入一点水,水蒸汽能帮助煮熟香菇,还有利于蘑菇吸收锅里煎牛肉剩下的酱汁。

    《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

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