spouse是什么意思_spouse的用法_词性_词根

双语例句

Surgery must be approved by an immediate relative or spouse.

手术必须通过直系亲属或配偶的同意。
He decided to let his spouse resign to concentrate on taking care of the children.

他决定让配偶辞职专心照顾孩子。
You don't have to ask your spouse to convert to religion.

你不必要求你的伴侣皈依宗教。
I've married my spouse for five years.

我和我的配偶结婚五年了
My spouse has a sanguine temperament, which as a pessimist, sometimes drives me crazy.

我的配偶生性乐观，而我是一个悲观主义者，所以这有时候会让我抓狂。
You, or your spouse, must be at least 60 to participate.

你或你的配偶至少要有60岁才能加入。
It is often helpful to have your spouse in the room when major news is expected.

在等待重大消息时，让你的配偶在场往往是很有好处的。
If the gerbil's spouse dies, it may or may not accept a new spouse.

如果沙鼠的配偶死去，它可能会也可能不会接受一个新的配偶。
Is your spouse so jealous of or threatened by your friends and family that you hardly ever see them anymore?

你的配偶是不是对你的朋友和家人过于嫉妒或感到威胁，以至于你现在已经基本上见不到他们了？
You could mow a neighbor's lawn in exchange for her babysitting your child for an evening, so you and your spouse can enjoy a movie or a quiet dinner.

你可以为邻居修剪草坪，作为交换让她照顾你的孩子一个晚上，这样你和你的爱人就可以享受一场电影或一顿安静的晚餐了。

近义词

同根词

词根 spouse

spousal adj. 结婚的 n. 婚礼；结婚仪式

释义

a husband or wife, considered in relation to their partner

配偶（指丈夫或妻子）。

词源

"Middle English： from Old French spous（e）, variant of espous（e）, from Latin sponsus （masculine）, sponsa （feminine）, past participles of spondere ‘betroth’."

考纲分布

近6年出现 1 次

重要程度

100%

n 配偶

考纲释义

n. 配偶
英文释义：
真题例句：
- You can also prepare some small gifts for the spouse (配偶) or kids of the host.
  
  你也可以为主人的配偶或孩子准备一些小礼物。
  [2019年山东青岛卷完形填空]

考纲分布

近12年出现 0 次

重要程度

0%

n 配偶

考纲释义

n. 配偶
英文释义：
真题例句：

考纲分布

近9年出现 21 次

重要程度

100%

n 配偶

考纲释义

n. 配偶
英文释义：

a husband or wife; considered in relation to their partner
真题例句：
- Ideally, your spouse or partner will be supportive, rather than dismissive, of your stress.
  
  理想情况下，在你倍感压力时，你的配偶或伴侣会支持你，而不是不屑一顾。
  [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
- In 2014, more young women (16%) than young men (13%) were heading up a household without a spouse or partner.
  
  2014年，相对于年轻男性(13%)，更多年轻女性(16%)在撑起一个没有配偶或伴侣的家庭。
  [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
- Young women, however, are still more likely to be living with a spouse of romantic partner (35%) than they are to be living with their parent (s) (29%) .
  
  但比起和父母或父母一方住在一起(29%)，年轻女性更愿意和配偶或恋人住在一起(35%)。
  [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近9年出现 18 次

重要程度

100%

n 配偶

考纲释义

n. 配偶
英文释义：

a husband or wife, considered in relation to their partner
真题例句：

考纲分布

近16年出现 9 次

重要程度

100%

n 配偶; (pl)夫妇

考纲释义

n. 配偶; (pl)夫妇
英文释义：
真题例句：
- In theory, a girl may veto the spouse her parents have chosen.
  
  理论上，女孩可以否决父母所选择的配偶。
  [2016年英语一完型填空]
- Each spouse retains whatever property he or she brought into the marriage, and jointly-acquired property is divided equally.
  
  每一方保留他或她带入婚姻中的任何财产，共同获得的财产应平均分配。
  [2016年英语一完型填空]
- In Cambodia, the choice of a spouse is a complex one for the young male.
  
  在柬埔寨，对年轻男性来说，配偶的选择是一件复杂的事情。
  [2016年英语一完型填空]

Oh, well there's not much to say. I'm a mother, a wife and now a disgraced spouse.

我嘛，没有太多好说的，我是一名母亲，妻子，现在还是不光彩的妻子。

《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻第五季》