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词典释义:
debt
时间: 2023-07-26 07:08:31
高中四级六级考研托福
英 [det]
美 [det]

n. 债务;欠债;恩义

短语搭配
双语例句
  • Before he paid off his debts, he fell ill.

    在还没有还清债务前,他就病倒了。

  • She acknowledged her debt to me with tears.

    她含着泪表达了对我的感激之情。

  • The whole family was in debt for treating my cancer.

    全家因为治疗我的癌症而负债累累。

  • They are in debt to the bank.

    他们欠银行的钱

  • The monetization of the national debt is in serious debate among politicians.

    国债货币化问题在政界人士中引起了激烈的争论。

  • The increasing amount of debt is putting a real strain on the economy.

    日渐增加的债务给经济带来了切实压力。

  • The company plans to leverage its debt to continue to expand.

    公司计划运用债务杠杆来持续扩张。

  • His credit card debt will destroy him unless he does something right now to nip it in the bud.

    他的信用卡债务会毁了他,除非他现在采取行动,把它扼杀在萌芽状态。

  • Really? Do you have a lot of credit card debt or something?

    真的吗?你是有很多信用卡债务还是说别的?

  • Budweiser $100 billion in debt

    百威啤酒负债1000亿美元

  • He teaches Americans how to get out of debt and build wealth using his system called "the baby steps":

    他教美国人如何利用他的“小步走”系统摆脱债务和积累财富:

  • Chase Bank forgives credit card debt

    美国大通银行免除信用卡债务

  • Chase Bank has forgiven the credit card debt of all its Canadian customers.

    大通银行已免除所有加拿大客户的信用卡债务。

  • Although Chase didn't reveal how much total debt was owed, it said forgiving the debt was better than collecting it.

    尽管大通没有透露总共亏欠多少债务,但其表示免除债务比收回债务要好。

  • 2. Pay off all debt (except the house) using the "debt snowball".

    用“债务雪球”还清所有债务(房子除外)。

  • Hey Evan, did you know that total student loan debt in America has reached $1.45 trillion?

    嘿,Evan,你知道美国学生贷款债务总额已经达到1.45万亿美元了吗?

  • We are finally clear of debt.

    我们终于偿清了债务。

  • We're up to our neck in debt.

    我们债务累累。

  • The firm ended up deep in debt.

    这家公司最后债台高筑。

  • He began to slip into debt.

    他开始欠债了。

  • He died heavily in debt.

    他死时负债累累。

近义词
词根词缀
deb-

欠债

deb-

同根词

-t

suffix 相当于-ED

-t
同根词

词根 debt

  • debtor n. 债务人;[会计] 借方

释义
n.

something, typically a sum of money, that is owed or due

(尤指金钱)债务

  • I paid off my debts

    我还清了债务

  • [mass noun]a way to reduce Third World debt.

    减少第三世界债务的方法。

[mass noun]the state of owing money

欠债

  • the firm is heavily in debt.

    公司债台高筑。

[usu. in sing.]a feeling of gratitude for a service or favour

恩义

  • we owe them a debt of thanks.

    我们受他们的恩惠尚未感谢。

短语
  • be in someone's debt owe gratitude to someone for a service or favour 欠某人人情债;受某人的恩惠

词源

"Middle English dette: from Old French, based on Latin debitum ‘something owed', past participle of debere ‘owe'. The spelling change in French and English was by association with the Latin word."

考纲分布

6年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 欠款; 负债

考纲释义
  • n. 欠款; 负债

    英文释义:

    something, especially money, that is owed to someone else, or the state of owing something

    真题例句:

    • We were busy having fun,and charged(支付)everything to my credit cards instead,but then I began to realize how much in debt(负债)I was.

      我们忙着玩,把所有的钱都记在我的信用卡上,但后来我开始意识到我欠了很多债。

      [2019年 武汉卷 完形填空]
词根词缀
deb-

欠债

deb-

同根词

-t

suffix 相当于-ED

-t
考纲分布

12年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 欠款; 负债

考纲释义
  • n. 欠款; 负债

    英文释义:

    something, especially money, that is owed to someone else, or the state of owing something

    真题例句:

    • New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to £15, 000 in debt.

      新生们现在意识到他们离开大学的债务可能高达15000英镑。

      [2015年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
词根词缀
deb-

欠债

deb-

同根词

-t

suffix 相当于-ED

-t
必考短语
考纲分布

9年出现 4

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 欠款; 负债

考纲释义
  • n. 欠款; 负债

    英文释义:

    something; especially money; that is owed to someone else; or the state of owing something

    真题例句:

    • But credit cards often seem to be the gateway to debt-related financial difficulties for many.

      但对许多人来说,信用卡似乎往往是通往与债务相关的财务困难的大门。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]
    • In a considerable percentage of cases of debt-induced financial stress, credit cards and loans will be a central element.

      在相当大比例的债务引发的金融压力案例中,信用卡和贷款将是一个核心要素。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]
    • The next common type of financial stress is that caused by debt.

      下一种常见的财务压力是由债务引起的。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]
词根词缀
deb-

欠债

deb-

同根词

-t

suffix 相当于-ED

-t
考纲分布

9年出现 25

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 欠款; 负债

考纲释义
  • n. 欠款; 负债

    英文释义:

    something, especially money, that is owed to someone else, or the state of owing something

    真题例句:

    • She had no stable income, $12,000 in credit-card debt and no plan.

      她没有稳定的收入,背负着1.2万美元的信用卡债务,也没有任何计划。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • The average student's debt upon graduation now approaches $40, 000, and as college becomes ever more expensive, calls to make it "free" are multiplying.

      如今,学生在毕业时的平均负债接近4万美元。上大学变得越来越贵,让它“免费”的呼声越来越高。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
词根词缀
deb-

欠债

deb-

同根词

-t

suffix 相当于-ED

-t
考纲分布

16年出现 19

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 债; 债务

考纲释义
  • n. 债; 债务

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Professionals trying to acquire new skills will be able to do so without going into debt.

      试图获得新技能的专业人士将能够在不负债的情况下获得新技能。

      [2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Students who do not need the extra training could cut their debt mountain by a third.

      不需要额外培训的学生就可以削减他们债务大山的三分之一。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • This leaves today's average law-school graduate with $100, 000 of debt on top of undergraduate debts.

      这使得今天的普通法学院毕业生在本科债务的基础上还欠了10万美元的债务。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
词根词缀
deb-

欠债

deb-

同根词

-t

suffix 相当于-ED

-t
必考短语
  • What payment? Remainder of the debt.

    什么款项? 就是余下的借款。

    《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》

  • America owes you a debt of gratitude, son.

    美国深深地感谢你,孩子。

    《Forrest Gump》《阿甘正传》

  • They wind up unemployable and saddled with massive debt.

    他们最终无法就业并且还背上了高额的贷款。

    《The Good Wife Season 7》《傲骨贤妻第七季》

  • Even though you'd be dragging a debt behind you for 20 years?

    你不怕今后二十年都欠着一身债吗?

    《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》

  • Lucca's right. The debt strike is working. Colosseum stock is falling.

    卢卡说得对,债务罢工生效了,克鲁斯曼的股价正在下跌。

    《The Good Wife Season 7》《傲骨贤妻第七季》

  • The country owes you a great debt of gratitude.

    英国对你们的所作所为深表感激。

    《Minions》《小黄人》

  • That's a debt l'll never be able to repay.

    这份亏欠我永远也无法弥补。

    《The Hunger Games: Catching Fire》《饥饿游戏2:星火燎原》

  • The IMF wants to help us with the debt relief solution.

    国际货币基金组织希望帮助我们制定债务免除方案。

    《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

  • He never told me about the debt. Or I'd've tried to help him.

    他没跟我提过这笔债,不然我会尽力帮他还的。

    《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》

  • Would you consider mounds of credit card debt kind of a big deal financially? Yeah.

    那你觉得身负大笔信用卡债务算不算重大的财务问题呢?算。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

  • Hold it. What? Say that again. A collateralized debt obligation.

    等等,什么?再说一遍。担保债务凭证。

    《The Big Short》《大空头》

  • The world owes the Avengers an unpayable debt. You have fought for us. Protected us. Risked your lives.

    全世界欠复仇者联盟一个无法偿还的人情。你们为我们而战,保护了我们,拿生命冒险。

    《Captain America: Civil War》《美国队长3》

  • Well, with as much debt as you have, probably not next year either.

    你有这么多债务在身,明年应该也不能去。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

  • And with a ballooning national debt, arms-makers are under pressure like never before.

    而且随着国债不断膨胀,武器制造商也感到了前所未有的压力。

    《America Revealed》《透视美国》

  • Debt Services dwarfs Hardware. Now, you really wanna talk to me about stock prices?

    收债的利润可比卖硬件高多了。你还要和我讨论股价?

    《Ready Player One》《头号玩家》

  • This is the way I mean to honor my debt to the late Emperor and fulfill my duty to you.

    此臣所以报先帝而忠陛下之职分也。

    《Permit me Liang to observe》《出师表》

  • Bob? What do you want? I want you to lay off of Maggie. Rossum. Rossum. She paid her debt.

    鲍勃?你想要什么?我要你停止骚扰玛姬...罗苏姆。罗苏姆,她已经还清债务了。

    《The Good Wife Season 7》《傲骨贤妻第七季》

  • This is why you put a brawler like Barney Hull in office, aside from paying a debt.

    这就是你让巴尼·豪尔这样的强人当选的原因,不只是还他人情。

    《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

  • To plunge yourself into debt right now would be literally insane. Yeah. I'm just returning my uniform.

    现在就切断自己的经济来源,简直就是疯了嘛。是啊,我是来这还工作服的。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 7》《生活大爆炸 第7季》

  • Cade, I am in your debt. My name is Optimus Prime. My Autobots. They're in danger.

    凯德,我欠你一个恩情,我是擎天柱,我的博派伙伴有危险。

    《Transformers: Age of Extinction》《变形金刚4:绝迹重生》

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