[reporting verb]utter words so as to convey information, an opinion, a feeling or intention, or an instruction
说,讲
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[with direct speech]‘
Thank you, ’he said “谢谢你,”他说
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[with clause]
he said the fund stood at £100,000 他说基金数量为十万英镑
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[with obj.]
our parents wouldn't believe a word we said 我们的父母不会相信我们说的任何话
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[with infinitive]
he said to come early. 他说过会早来。
(of a text or a symbolic representation)convey specified information or instructions
(文章,符号)说明,表示
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[with clause]
the Act says such behaviour is an offence. 法案指出这种行为违法。
[with obj.]enable a listener or reader to learn or understand something by conveying or revealing (information or ideas)
表达,传达
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I don't want to say too much 我不想说得太多
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figurative 〈喻〉the film's title says it all .电影片名说明了一切。
[with obj.](of a clock or watch)indicate (a specified time)
(钟表)指示(时间)
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the clock says ten past two. 时钟指在两点十分。
(
据说(为避免直接点明说话者)
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[with infinitive]
they were said to be training freedom fighters 据说他们在训练自由战士
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[with clause]
it is said that she lived to over a hundred. 据说她活过了100岁。
[with obj.](
替(某人或某事)说好话(坏话)
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all I can say for him is that he's a better writer than some. 我能为他说的就是,比起某些人,他是个好作家。
[with obj.]utter the whole of (a speech or other set of words, typically one learned in advance)
念, 背诵
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the padre finished saying the Nunc Dimittis. 牧师诵完了西缅颂词。
[with clause]assume something in order to work out what its consequences would be; make a hypothesis
假设,假定
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let's say we pay in five thousand pounds in the first year. 假定我们第一年支付5,000英镑。
used parenthetically to indicate that something is being suggested as possible or likely but not certain
比如说
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the form might include, say, a dozen questions. 表格可能包括,比如说,十几个问题。
〈北 美,非正式〉 [表 示吃惊或吸引注意力] 哎呀;喂
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say, did you notice any blood? 喂,你注意到血了没有?
an opportunity for stating one's opinion or feelings
发言机会;发言权
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the voters are entitled to have their say on the treaty. 选民对于这个条约有发言权。
an opportunity to influence developments and policy
决定权,决策权
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the assessor will have a say in how the money is spent 评估人将有权决定如何使用这笔钱
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[mass noun]
the households concerned would still have some say in what happened. 有关家庭仍对所发生的事情有决定权。
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go without saying be obvious 显然,不用说it goes without saying that lay appointees must be selected with care. 不用说,必须谨慎选择非业内的受托人 -
[ORIGIN translating French (
cela )va sans dire. ]have something to say for oneself contribute a specified amount to a conversation or discussion 参与对话;参与讨论a dull girl with little to say for herself. 几乎找不到话说的迟钝女孩 -
how say you? Law how do you find? (addressed to the jury when requesting its verdict) 【律】 [法官询问陪审团裁决时问]诸位有何高见?I (或he ,she 等)cannot (或could not )say I (or he, she, etc.) do not know 我(他、她等)说不上 -
I'll say informal used to express emphatic agreement 〈非 正式〉 [用以强调同意] 当然‘That was a good landing. ’ ‘I'll say!’ “着陆棒极了!”“当然!”I must (或have to )say I cannot refrain from saying (used to emphasize an opinion ) 我得说(用以强调看法)you have a nerve, I must say! 我得说,你真有魄力!I say! Brit. dated used to express surprise or to draw attention to a remark〈英,旧〉 [用 于表示吃惊或吸引注意力] 我说,听着I say, that's a bit much! 喂!这有点儿过分了!I wouldn't say no informal used to indicate that one would like something 〈非 正式〉 [表 示同意] 好的 -
not to say used to introduce a stronger alternative or addition to something already said 即使不说… 也得说…it is easy to become sensitive, not to say paranoid. 虽不至于变成妄想狂,也容易变得敏感 -
say no more informal used to indicate that one understands what someone is trying to imply 〈非正式〉 不用说了;我懂了 -
says I (或he ,she 等)informal, chiefly Brit. used after direct speech in reporting someone's part in a conversation〈非 正式,主英〉 [用于直接引语后]我(他、她等)说 -
says you! informal used in spoken English to express disagreement or disbelief 〈非正式〉 我不信你的话;你尽胡扯‘He's guilty. ’ ‘Says you. I think he's innocent. ’ “他有罪 -
” “胡扯!我认为他是清白的
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”
say when informal said when helping someone to food or drink to instruct them to indicate when they have enough 〈非正式〉 [用于劝人饮食时]够了就说 -
say the word give permission or instructions to do something 表示许可;吩咐一下 -
that is to say used to introduce a clarification, interpretation, or correction of something already said 亦,也就是说 -
there is no saying it is impossible to know 不得而知 -
they say it is rumoured 据说,据传闻 -
to say nothing of another way of sayingnot to mention . 同not to mention (见 MENTION ) -
what do (orwould )you say used to make a suggestion or offer [用 于建议] 你看怎样,你同意吗what do you say to a glass of wine? 来杯葡萄酒好不好?when all is said and done when everything is taken into account (used to indicate that one is making a generalized judgement about a situation) 说到底,毕竟 -
you can say that again! informal used in spoken English to express emphatic agreement 〈非正式〉 [口 语中用来加强语气] 我同意你的意见,你说对了 -
you don't say (或you don't say so )! informal used to express amazement or disbelief 〈非正式〉 [用 来表示吃惊或不相信] 不会这样吧,不见得吧 -
you (或you've )said it! informal used to express the feeling that someone's words are true or appropriate 〈非正式〉 [用来表示赞同某人的话]对了,正是如此
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say sth about sb/sth 说出关于某人/事的看法
真题例句:
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say sth (to sb) (对某人)说...
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say + 从句 说…
真题例句:
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It's said that … 据说..
真题例句:
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have one's say 发表某人的意见
真题例句:
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that is to say 换句话说;也就是说
真题例句:
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sayv.说;讲;假设;假定;表达;念;比如说;传达;背诵;说明
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stayv.停留;留下;保持;维持;暂住;逗留;停止;延缓;防止;暂缓执行;支持;拥护;支撑;用支索支撑;用牵索固定
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wayn.方法;方式;路;道路;街道;巷;地区;地点;方面;条件;状况;船台;滑道
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bayn.海湾;月桂;低凹处;围地;枣红马;吠叫声;隔间;隔舱;山脉的低凹处
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maymodal v.可能;也许;会;可以;祝;愿
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payv.付钱给;偿还;付出代价;受到惩罚;予以;致以;表达;用沥青(或焦油)填塞(甲板或木船接缝)以防止漏水;惩罚;奖赏
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dayn.一天;时期;时代;(Day)人名:戴
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skyn.天;天空;天堂;天国之力
"Old English