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词典释义:
merit
时间: 2023-07-27 08:00:57
四级六级考研考博雅思托福GRE
英 [ˈmerɪt]
美 [ˈmerɪt]

n. 优秀品质;优点;价值;长处;是非曲直;良;事实真相;善行;善事

v. 值得;应受

短语搭配
双语例句
  • The department paid a bonus for the employee's merit.

    部门为这位员工的功绩发了奖金。

  • I think the proposal of the new employee has merit.

    我认为新员工的提议很有价值。

  • People think the mayor should merit a criminal investigation.

    人们认为市长应该受到刑事调查。

  • Being honest is valuable merit.

    诚实是很珍贵的优点

  • The plan is entirely without merit.

    这个计划毫无价值。

  • The case does not merit further investigation.

    这个案子不值得进一步调查。

  • The argument seemed to have considerable merit.

    这个论点似乎有相当大的价值。

  • Surely such weighty matters merit a higher level of debate?

    这样重要的事情值得进行更高级别的讨论吧?

  • "It's of no great literary merit," he said, almost apologetically.

    “它不具有重要的文学价值,”他几乎抱歉地说道。

近义词
反义词
词根词缀
mer-

部分, 分配

mer-

同前缀词

it

pron. 它

it
同根词

词根 merit

  • meritorious adj. 有功绩的;有价值的;值得称赞的

  • merited adj. 应得的;理所当然的 v. 值得;应受(merit的过去分词)

  • meritoriousness n. 有价值

单词辨析
  • 优点;长处

    merit指有值得赞扬的优点,但不一定是出类拔萃。

    pefection指达到了理想或完美的程度。

    virtue指人或物的优点长处,指人的美德。

百科

亦勋(Merit,1994年4月12日-),中国内地男歌手、音乐人。 2008年,荣获全国08届海豚杯十佳选手最佳原创歌手;2010年,参加湖南卫视《快乐男声》,开始被关注。2011年,发行全新创作专辑《听·单眼皮男生》。2019年,发行单曲《不属于我的岛》《伪命题》。

释义
n.

the quality of being particularly good or worthy, especially so as to deserve praise or reward

优秀品质,优点;价值

  • composers of outstanding merit.

     杰出的作曲家。

[count noun]a feature or fact that deserves praise or reward

长处,优点

  • the relative merits of both approaches have to be considered.

     两种方法的相对优势都得考虑。

[count noun]a pass grade in an examination denoting above-average performance

良(成绩等级)

  • if you expect to pass, why not go for a merit or a distinction?

    假如你想能通过,为什么不争取良或是优呢?比较<Bold>DISTINCTION</Bold>.

(merits)chiefly Law the intrinsic rights and wrongs of a case, outside of any other considerations

【主律】 事实真相;是非曲直。

(merits)Theology good deeds regarded as entitling someone to a future reward from God

【神学】 善行,善事。

v.

deserve or be worthy of (something, especially reward, punishment, or attention)

值得(某物,尤指奖赏、惩罚、注意),应受

  • the results have been encouraging enough to merit further investigation.

     结果令人鼓舞,值得作进一步调查研究。

短语
  • judge (或considersomething on its merits assess something solely with regard to its intrinsic quality rather than other external factors 根据内在品质判断(或考虑)

词源

"Middle English (originally in the sense ‘deserved reward or punishment’): via Old French from Latin meritum ‘due reward', from mereri ‘earn, deserve’."

考纲分布

12年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 优点; 价值; 功绩

考纲释义
  • n. 优点; 价值; 功绩

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Wang's courage won him several honors, including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11 Citations of Merit.

      王的勇气为他赢得了多项荣誉,包括全国五一劳动奖章和11次嘉奖令。

      [2021年 新高考II卷 完形填空]
词根词缀
mer-

部分, 分配

mer-

同前缀词

it

pron. 它

it
考纲分布

9年出现 3

重要程度
  • 67%

    n/v 功绩; 价值; 值得

  • 33%

    n 成绩良好

考纲释义
  • n/v. 功绩; 价值; 值得

    英文释义:

    the quality of being particularly good or worthy; especially so as to deserve praise or reward

    真题例句:

    • In social sciences, this is known as examining "near misses" and "narrow wins" in areas where merit is subjective.

      在社会学中,这被称为在主观价值的领域考察“侥幸”和“侥幸”。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
  • n. 成绩良好

    英文释义:

    a pass grade in an examination denoting above-average performance

    真题例句:

词根词缀
mer-

部分, 分配

mer-

同前缀词

it

pron. 它

it
考纲分布

9年出现 3

重要程度
  • 67%

    n/v 优点; 价值; 善行

  • 33%

    n 良(成绩等级)

考纲释义
  • n/v. 优点; 价值; 善行

    英文释义:

    the quality of being particularly good or worthy, especially so as to deserve praise or reward

    真题例句:

    • If someone you know, like, and trust believes a radical idea, you are more likely to give it merit, weight, or consideration.

      如果你认识、喜欢并信任的人相信一个激进的想法,你更有可能给予它价值、分量或考虑。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
    • It wasn't their skill set or other merits that got them the job.

      并不是他们的技能或其他优点让他们得到了这份工作。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • n. 良(成绩等级)

    英文释义:

    a pass grade in an examination denoting above-average performance

    真题例句:

词根词缀
mer-

部分, 分配

mer-

同前缀词

it

pron. 它

it
考纲分布

16年出现 6

重要程度
  • 83%

    n 功绩; 价值

  • 17%

    n 优点; 长处

  • 0%

    n 事实真相

  • 0%

    n 良(成绩等级)

考纲释义
  • n. 功绩; 价值

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Unfortunately, the long-term costs of using simple quantitative metrics to assess researcher merit are likely to be quite great.

      不幸的是,使用简单的量化指标来评估研究人员的价值,其长期成本可能会相当大。

      [2019年 英语一 翻译]
    • Reform has been vigorously opposed, perhaps most notoriously in education, where charter schools, academies and merit pay all faced drawn-out battles.

      改革遭到了强烈的反对,也许在教育领域最为臭名昭著,特许学校、学院和绩效工资都面临着漫长的争斗。

      [2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • n. 优点; 长处

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Science's idea to pass some papers to statisticians has some merit.

      《科学》杂志把论文交由统计学家审校的想法存在一些优点。

      [2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • n. 事实真相

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Whereas prosecutors should only evaluate a case based on its merits, they do seem to be influenced by a company's record in CSR.

      虽然检察官只应根据案情事实真相评估案件,但他们似乎确实受到了公司企业社会责任记录的影响。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • n. 良(成绩等级)

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

词根词缀
mer-

部分, 分配

mer-

同前缀词

it

pron. 它

it
必考短语
必考派生词
  • meritocracyn. 精英管理;贤能领导;精英领导阶级;精英管理的社会

  • True. Penelope, you may be a national merit scholar, but Nelly Yuki is a merit scholar, a peabody scholar and an Intel science talent search finalist.

    对,佩内洛帕,你也许能成为一名全国优秀的学生,但是奈莉·幽奇会是一位全国优秀的学生,还是一位皮博迪的优秀学生,还是英特尔科学天才大赛的决赛选手。

    《Gossip Girl Season 1》《绯闻女孩 第一季》

  • Math club. National Merit finalist. Coney Island Hot Dog Eating Champion.

    参加过数学俱乐部,全国英才奖学金决赛候选人,科尼岛上吃热狗比赛冠军。

    《17 Again》《重返十七岁》

  • I'm not gonna start selling off cabinet positions before I've won the White House. Those decisions will be based purely on merit.

    在入主白宫之前我不会出卖内阁席位。这种决定应该完全按资质做出。

    《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

  • Gosh, we talked about that but your brother has so many science trophies and plaques and merit badges.

    那我们也讨论过了,但你哥哥有那么多的科学奖杯,奖牌,还有优点勋章。

    《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》

  • Sheldon, it's foolish to be angry that Bert's work has merit. Yeah, well, I am angry!

    谢尔顿,因为伯特的成果很棒而生气太傻了。我是生气!

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

  • Yes. We're confident that this suit has no merit. He's claiming he was fired because he was gay.

    我们相信他的控告是毫无依据的。他声称自己是因为身为同性恋而被解雇的。

    《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

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