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词典释义:
nap
时间: 2023-07-27 09:06:58
初中高中四级六级考研雅思
英 [næp]
美 [næp]

v. 小睡;打盹;预测(赛马;赛狗)获胜;不听从指令;徘徊不前

n. 小睡;打盹;绒毛;睡袋;纳普牌戏;孤注一掷;值得押下全部赌注的选择

短语搭配
双语例句
  • Many hard-working students take a nap during the break.

    许多努力学习的学生在课间休息时打个盹。

  • All I want to do now is to nap.

    我现在想做的事就是小睡一会。

  • He napped the horse with certainty.

    他很肯定地预测这匹赛马会获胜。

  • I always nap in the afternoon.

    我总是在下午打个盹。

  • He usually takes a nap after lunch.

    他通常午饭后小睡一会儿。

  • You look tired. You should take a nap to recharge yourself.

    你看起来很累。要不要睡个午觉,补充一下精神?

  • I should try to fit a nap in before we go.

    我应该在走之前抽空小睡一会儿。

  • The cat nestled in for a nap next to me on the couch.

    那只猫依偎在我旁边的沙发上打盹。

  • The meeting was brutally long. I need a nap after that.

    会议很长,让人受不了。开完会我要打个盹。

  • We didn't account for the fact that people in the client's culture have a nap after lunch.

    我们没有考虑到,在客户文化中人们吃完午饭要打盹。

  • You look tired. Maybe you should get a nap in before the meeting.

    你看起来很累。 也许你应该找时间在会议前小睡一会儿。

  • I'm going to get a nap in before dinner.

    我要在晚饭前小睡一会儿。

  • Now I know why you always have a nap in the afternoon. You're so full!

    现在我知道你为什么下午总要睡一会儿了。你吃太饱了!

  • Hey! Well, actually you're right. How long should I nap for?

    嘿!好吧,其实你是对的。我应该睡多长时间呢?

  • I always nap after lunch. It's good for you!

    我午饭后常常都会小睡一会儿。有好处的!

  • Sandra, he's only five. So what if he was outperformed in fingerpainting and nap time.

    Sandra,他才五岁。他手指画和午睡表现没那么好又能怎么样呢。

  • Have a nap either between 1-3 pm or 5-7 pm to take the pressure off the nocturnal periods.

    下午1至3点或5至7点小睡一会儿,有助于缓解晚间睡眠压力。

  • An elderly person may nap during the day and then sleep only five hours a night.

    上了年纪的人白天会小睡一会儿,然后晚上只睡5个小时。

  • Don't take a nap in the afternoon.

    不要在下午小睡。

  • Taking a nap is one of my favorites.

    睡午觉是我的爱好之一。

  • Why do we need to nap?

    为什么我们需要午睡?

  • She wants to retire, so she can take a nap.

    她想退休,这样她就可以睡午觉了。

近义词
同根词

词根 nap

  • nappy adj. 起毛的 n. 尿布

  • napping adj. 起绒的 n. 刷布;起毛;拉绒 v. 小睡;疏忽;使起绒(nap的ing形式)

  • napped adj. 有绒毛的 v. 打盹;预测…可能获胜(nap的过去分词)

  • napless adj. (指呢绒)没有绒毛的;(衣服等)磨破了的

单词辨析
  • nap指白天的小睡。

    slumber多指人安详地或长时间地睡。

    doze多用于口语中,指轻微的小睡或处于半睡状态。

    sleep普通用词,指一般的睡眠。可用作引申指长眠或静止不动。

百科

NAP是因特网的路由选择层次体系中的通信交换点。每个网络接入点都由一个共享交换系统或者局域网组成,用来交换业务量。通达因特网主干线的点。ISP互相连接的点。NAP可用作主要业务提供者的数据互换点。1999年初NAP和城域交换局(MAE)被统称为公共因特网交换点(IXP)。

释义
v.

sleep lightly or briefly, especially during the day

(尤指在白天)小睡,打盹。

n.

a short sleep, especially during the day

(尤指白天的)小睡,打盹

  • excuse me, I'll just take a little nap.

    对不起,我要小睡一会儿。

n.

the raised hairs, threads, or similar small projections on the surface of fabric or suede leather (used especially with reference to the direction in which they naturally lie)

(织物、皮革表面的)绒毛

  • carefully machine the seam, following the direction of the nap.

    小心顺着绒毛把接缝处缝好。

Austral. informal a bedroll used for sleeping on in the open

〈澳,非正式〉 睡袋(野外用)。[ORIGIN: late 19th cent.: probably from <Bold>KNAPSACK</Bold>.]

n.

[mass noun]a card game resembling whist in which players declare the number of tricks they expect to take, up to five

纳普牌戏(类似惠斯特牌戏,玩家自报可赢之墩数,全胜五墩)。

Brit. the betting of all one's money on one prospective winner

〈英〉 孤注一掷。

a tipster's choice for this

值得押下全部赌注的选择。

v.

Brit. name (a horse or greyhound) as a probable winner of a race

〈英〉 预测(赛马,赛狗)获胜。

v.

(of a horse)refuse, especially habitually, to go on at the rider's instruction; jib

(马)(尤指习惯性地)不听从指令;徘徊不前。

短语
  • catch someone napping informal (of an action or event) find someone off guard and unprepared to respond 〈非 正式〉 (动作,事件)发生在某人不备之时,发生在某人疏忽大意时 the goalkeeper was caught napping by a shot from Carpenter. 卡彭特的射门让守门员措手不及

类似拼写词
  • napv.小睡;打盹;预测(赛马;赛狗)获胜;不听从指令;徘徊不前

  • capn.帽;无檐软平帽;盖;花费上限;雷管;资本化

  • gapn.缝隙;洞;空隙;间隔;间断;差距;隔阂;分歧;峡谷;山口

  • mapn.地图;海图;脸;面孔;分布图;天体图;图谱

词源

"Old English hnappian, probably of Germanic origin.late Middle English noppe, from Middle Dutch, Middle Low German noppe ‘nap', noppen ‘trim the nap from’.early 19th cent.: abbreviation of NAPOLEON, the original name of the card game.1950s: back-formation from nappy, an adjective first used to describe heady beer (late Middle English), later used in the sense ‘intoxicated by drink' (early 18th cent.), and since the 1920s used to describe a disobedient horse."

考纲分布

6年出现 28

重要程度
  • 100%

    v/n 小憩; 打盹

考纲释义
  • v/n. 小憩; 打盹

    英文释义:

    sleep lightly or briefly, especially during the day

    真题例句:

    • You'd better take a nap of in your own way in the daytime.

      白天你最好按自己的方式小睡一会儿。

      [2019年 昆明卷 听力]
    • A deep sleep instead of a daily nap will lead to tiredness.

      导致疲劳的不是小睡,而是深度睡眠。

      [2019年 昆明卷 听力]
    • Keeping looking at a clock will make you stressed during a nap.

      一直看钟会让你在午睡时感到有压力。

      [2019年 昆明卷 听力]
必考短语
必考派生词
考纲分布

9年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 小睡; 打盹

考纲释义
  • n/v. 小睡; 打盹

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Taking a nap after learning can help you find the way through the maze.

      学习后小睡一会能帮助你在迷宫中找到出路。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Taking a nap following a study session in the afternoon might increase the odds of dreaming about the material.

      在下午学习后小睡一会儿可能会增加梦见这些材料的可能性。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解]
必考短语
考纲分布

9年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    v/n 小憩; 打盹

考纲释义
  • v/n. 小憩; 打盹

    英文释义:

    sleep lightly or briefly, especially during the day

    真题例句:

必考派生词
单词辨析
  • doze多用于口语中, 指轻微的小睡或处于半睡状态。

  • nap指白天的小睡。

考纲分布

16年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    n/v 小睡; 打盹

  • 0%

    n 绒毛

考纲释义
  • n/v. 小睡; 打盹

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • n. 绒毛

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

必考派生词
用法讲解
  • nap作名词,表示“短绒毛”时,常用单数形式。

  • How was your nap? I slept hard.

    休息好了吗?睡的很香。

    《Sex and the City 2》《欲望都市2》

  • Okay, Joe. Time for a nap in your new bed.

    好了,乔,该在你的新床上睡个午觉了!

    《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

  • That you're trying to get this little kid to take a nap?

    你们是在哄小孩子睡觉吧?

    《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

  • Also, I had one heck of a bus nap.

    另外我在公车上补觉了。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 7》《生活大爆炸 第7季》

  • Had to wake him up from his nap, didn't you?

    你非得把他弄醒,这下爽了吧?

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

  • Guys. Guys. You gotta let me nap. I'm gonna get cranky.

    各位,各位,让我休息好不好,不然我会脾气不好。

    《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

  • What did he say? Nice going, Raj. Just got him down for his nap.

    他说什么?干得好,拉杰,好不容易让他睡觉的。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

  • I'm going to take a nap. Turkey makes me sleepy. We haven't eaten yet.

    我要去打个盹,火鸡让我想睡觉。还没吃耶。

    《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》

  • Weren't you nine? Yeah. I'm telling you something, that first smoke after nap time.

    你当时不是才9岁?午睡后来一根最过瘾。

    《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

  • That was fast. It usually takes me hours to get Ben to go down for his nap.

    真快,我通常要花2小时才能让班乖乖睡觉。

    《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》

  • Both of us? Together? Me too? Yes, because we are sleepy and it's nap time!

    我们一起吗?我们两个都要上来吗?是啊,因为我们困了,该睡午觉了。

    《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

  • Well maybe he's just taking a nap. I'm telling you, he hasn't moved since this morning.

    也许他只是在睡觉。我告诉你,他从早上开始就没动过。

    《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

  • Murph is feeling a little tired. I was wondering if she could take a nap in my office. Yeah.

    Murph有点累了,能不能让她在我的办公室睡一会儿。好。

    《Interstellar》《星际穿越》

  • What are we gonna do? I don't know. You guys figure out. I gotta put Emma down for a nap.

    天哪,我们该怎么办?我不知道,你们想吧,我先把爱玛送回去。

    《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》

  • That's not me, I swear. You were in your hotel room taking a nap? Yes, I was in my hotel room.

    这不是我,我发誓。你在你的酒店房间里小憩?是的,我待在酒店房间。

    《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

  • After you tied your stuff down, you took a nap. So I went ahead and steered us down here. Yeah, sure.

    你的东西掉下来之后,你就睡着了,因此我接替了你,把房屋驾驶到这儿了。是的,当然了。

    《Up》《飞屋环游记》

  • Bears don't hibernate in a jungle. What are you teaching him? Not full hibernation, but I nap a lot.

    森林里的熊根本就不冬眠,你都教他什么了?也不算冬眠,就是我总爱犯困。

    《The Jungle Book》《奇幻森林》

  • Okay, look I'm sorry, I went in there to take a nap and I know I shouldn't have, but you got porn.

    抱歉,我想去睡一下,我知道我不对,可是你有色情小说。

    《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

  • Oh, this is so nice. Maybe instead of introducing ourselves to Anu, we could just get a room, order some food and take a nap.

    这里真不错。也许除了和安努打招呼之外,我们可以订个房间,点些吃的,好好小睡一觉。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 12》《生活大爆炸 第十二季》

  • Their mission was to assess their world, and if it showed potential then they could send out a signal, bed down for the long nap, wait to be rescued.

    他们的任务是对所到之地进行评估,倘若发现可行性,就发射信号然后进入休眠,等待救援。

    《Interstellar》《星际穿越》

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