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词典释义:
jerk
时间: 2023-08-04 20:36:34
高中六级考博雅思GRE
英 [dʒɜːk]
美 [dʒɜːrk]

n. 急动;急拉;急扭;急推;蠢人;头脑简单的人;傻瓜;肉干制品;肌肉抽搐;挺举

v. 使猝然一动;制肉干;烹饪;惊醒;颠簸;猛地一动;猝然一动;挺举过头

短语搭配
双语例句
  • On the way to work today, the subway suddenly jerked to a halt.

    今天上班的路上,地铁猛地停下了。

  • They killed the wild cattle and jerked the beef.

    他们杀死了野牛,把牛肉切条晒干。

  • You jerk cheated the old man in the village for money.

    你这个混蛋欺骗了村里老人的钱。

  • You're just jerking us around. We won't believe you anymore.

    你就是在愚弄我们 我们不会再相信你了

  • He's such a jerk to her, but she loves him anyway.

    他简直是个混蛋,但不管怎样,她还是爱他。

  • I'm such a jerk.

    我真是个混蛋。

  • Why would you invite a jerk like that anyway?

    你为什么还要邀请那样一个混蛋呀?

  • I saw you in the park with another girl last night, you big jerk!

    你个大混蛋,我昨晚上在公园看到你和另一个女孩在一起!

  • We all have an inner jerk that feeds us negative thoughts about us, but we don't have to listen to its nasty comments.

    我们都存在内心的混蛋,它让我们对自己产生负面的想法,但我们不必去听它的肮脏的评论。

  • I naturally started to don my "kill the technician" armor, preparing for a loud but unintelligible assault on the jerk.

    我自然而然地披上“杀死技术员”的铠甲,准备向这个混蛋发起嘹亮但难以理解的攻击。

近义词
n.
vt.
同根词

词根 jerk

  • jerky adj. 抽筋的;急动的;不平稳的 n. 牛肉干

  • jerkily adv. 痉挛性地;颠簸地

  • jerker n. 小型单缸柱塞泵;海关检查员;肌肉抽搐

  • jerkiness n. 急动;痉挛

单词辨析
  • 拖;拉

    draw指将人或物朝出力者的方向拖,不涉及力的大小,含平稳意味,常作借喻用。

    jerk指快而突然地拉。

    tow特指用绳子或链条等拖或拉本身无动力或无法使用自身动力的东西。

    pull最普通用词,包含本组其它各词的一些意思,可指朝各个方向拉,侧重一时或突然拉动的动作。

    drag指沿斜坡而上或水平方向缓慢地拖或拉十分沉重的人或物。作借喻时可指把人硬拉扯过来。

    haul指用力拖或拉,不涉及方向,多作航海用词。

    tug多指一阵阵地用力拖或拉,但不一定使被拉的人或物移动。

百科

jerk(英 [dʒɜːk],美 [dʒɜːrk]),英语单词,作名词为急动;急拉;急扭。作动词为使猝然一动;制肉干;烹饪。短语搭配有jerk off(手淫)。例句为“The train pulled out with a jerk.(火车震动了一下,开动了。)” jerk相关近义词有ass、nong等。

《JERK》是韩国歌手iKON演唱的歌曲。由B.I、BOBBY作词,B.I、KANG UK JIN作曲,收录在iKON2019年1月7日发行的专辑《NEW KIDS REPACKAGE : THE NEW KIDS》中。

释义
n.

a quick, sharp, sudden movement

急动;急拉;急扭;急推

  • he gave a sudden jerk of his head.

    他的头突然猛地一动。

a spasmodic muscular twitch

肌肉抽搐。

[in sing.]Weightlifting the raising of a barbell above the head from shoulder level by an abrupt straightening of the arms and legs, typically as the second part of a clean and jerk

【举重】 挺举。

informal, chiefly N. Amer. a contemptibly foolish person

〈非 正式,主北美〉 蠢人,头脑简单的人,傻瓜。

v.

make (something) move with a jerk

使猝然一动

  • she jerked her chin up.

    她突然抬起下巴。

[no obj., with adverbial of direction]move with a jerk

猝然一动,猛地一动

  • his head jerked round

    她的头猛地转了过来

  • the van jerked forward.

    货车猛地向前冲。

suddenly rouse or jolt (someone)

惊醒,颠簸

  • the thud jerked her back to reality.

    砰的一声使她一下子回到现实中。

[with obj.]Weightlifting raise (a weight) from shoulder level to above the head

【举 重】 挺举过头。

v.

cure (meat) by cutting it into strips and drying it (originally in the sun)

制肉干。

[usu. as adj. jerked]prepare (pork or chicken) by marinating it in spices and barbecuing it over a wood fire

(用调料浸泡及用木柴火烤)烹饪(猪肉,鸡肉) 。

n.

pork or chicken cooked in this way

(猪或鸡肉)肉干制品

  • fiery Jamaican jerk

    辣味牙买加肉干

  • [as modifier]jerk chicken.

    鸡肉干。

短语动词
  • jerk someone around N. Amer. informal deal with someone dishonestly or unfairly 〈北美,非正式〉 不诚实(或不公平)地对待(某人)

  • jerk off vulgar slang, chiefly N. Amer. masturbate 〈粗俚,主北美〉 手淫

词源

" mid 16th cent. (denoting a stroke with a whip): probably imitative. early 18th cent.: from Latin American Spanish charquear, from charqui, from Quechua echarqui ‘dried flesh’."

考纲分布

9年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    n 急推; 急拉

  • 0%

    v (使)猝然一动; 猛拉

  • 0%

    n 蠢人; 傻瓜; 笨蛋

考纲释义
  • n. 急推; 急拉

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • It creates a toxic culture of brilliant jerks that drives people out and erodes itself from within.

      它创造出了一种由杰出的混蛋组成的有毒的文化,将人们赶走,从内部侵蚀自己。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • v. (使)猝然一动; 猛拉

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • n. 蠢人; 傻瓜; 笨蛋

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • Where's Paolo? Rome. Jerk missed his flight.

    保罗在哪儿?罗马,那混蛋没赶上飞机。

    《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

  • Why did you even marry him? He's such a jerk.

    我都不知道你为什么要跟他结婚?他就是个混蛋。

    《Boyhood》《少年时代》

  • Terry is a jerk, okay? That's why we're always saying Terry's a jerk! That's where that came from.

    特瑞是混蛋,所以我们才会常说“特瑞是混蛋”,不然我们干嘛那么说。

    《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》

  • Thanks a lot. I just got that jerk out of my mind.

    真是多谢你了,我才刚把那个混蛋给忘掉。

    《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》

  • What a jerk. You're good at revenge; how do we get him back?

    混蛋。你擅长报复,我们该怎么治治他?

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

  • Listen, we both know you're gonna do it, because you're not a jerk. Okay?

    我们都知道你会去,因为你不是混蛋。

    《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

  • When she called me an insensitive jerk, I'd like to think she meant it.

    当她称我为没心没肺的混蛋时,我会希望她是真心的。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

  • Can you believe he just offered me a restaurant? What a jerk. You want me to kick his ass?

    他居然要送我一家餐厅。那个混蛋,你要我踹他吗?

    《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

  • Can you believe what a jerk Ross was being? Yeah, I know. He can get really competitive.

    你知道罗斯那混蛋有多烂吗?我懂。他的好胜心最强了。

    《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

  • Armed with the knowledge the guy from the football game was a jerk the first time you met him, you might expect more of the same down the road.

    有了这种知识,足球比赛的那个家伙,你第一次遇见他,觉得他是个混蛋,你可能会觉得他以后也是个混蛋。

    《TED-Ed》《TED教育》

  • Sheldon, you're a condescending jerk. Why on earth would I want to do something nice for you?

    谢尔顿,你是个傲慢的混蛋,我干嘛要帮你这种人的忙呀?

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》

  • Because he's punishing me for being a condescending jerk. You don't think I'm condescending, do you?

    他要惩罚我这个“傲慢的混蛋”。你不会也觉得我傲慢吧?

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》

  • Why don't we just knock on the door and talk to him? I tried. Yeah, the guy's a jerk.

    我们何不直接去敲那家的门,跟主人谈呢?我试过了,那家伙是个混蛋。

    《Modern Family Season 6》《摩登家庭 第六季》

  • Oh, yeah? well, there's a difference between being a jerk and being an ass! No, there isn't! They're synonyms!

    是吗?那混球和混蛋也很不一样呢!才怪,两个是同义词!

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

  • Fine, then I was like Pinocchio before that jerk Geppetto went and made him a real boy. There you go.

    好吧,那我就像木偶皮诺曹却被混蛋老木匠杰佩托变成了一个真正的男孩。你说对了。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 9》《生活大爆炸 第九季》

  • I'm not a temp. I was transferred here from another department. Oh, yeah, what department was that? The jerk department?

    我不是临时工,我是从别的部门调过来的。是什么部门呢?混蛋部门吗?

    《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》

  • You know what, Mitchell? That same little jerk grabs a handful of candy every year. He's my Halloween nemesis.

    你知道吗,米奇尔?就是那个小混蛋每年都拿一大把糖走。他是我的万圣节死敌。

    《Modern Family Season 8》《摩登家庭 第八季》

  • Oh, I gave it to him to buy some Knicks tickets. And then the jerk didn't even invite me to the game. But I'm over it. Whatever!

    他要买尼克队的球票,结果他这个混蛋,居然没有找我一起去,不过我已经不在意了。

    《Friends Season 6》《老友记 第六季》

  • Why are you being such a jerk? Because you're my best friend and you hurt my feelings! Well, you're my best friend and you hurt my feelings!

    你为什么这么混蛋?因为你是我最好的朋友而你伤了我的心!你也是我最好的朋友你也伤了我的心!

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

  • Your assistant is totally hitting on this jerk and he loves it.

    你的助理明摆着对他有意思,他还暗爽。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

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