decade是什么意思_decade的用法_词性_词根

短语搭配

over the past decade

在过去的十年里
past decade

过去的十年
a decade ago

十年前；10年前；十年以前
previous decade

前一个十进位
recent decade

最近十年
and decade

及十年
take decade

十年

双语例句

The old man has lived here for a decade.

这位老人已经在这里住了十年了。
The government has a preliminary blueprint for the development plan for the next decade.

政府对于下一个十年的发展计划已经有了初步蓝图。
The resistance decade of this device is in line with our expectations.

这台设备的十进电阻器符合我们的预期。
The woman was publicly silent for a decade.

这个女人曾在公众面前沉默了十年
She'd been making a living as a waitress for nearly a decade at that point.

那时，她已经当了将近十年服务员了。
After more than a decade of speculation, Warren Buffett has named Greg Abel, current vice-chairman, as his successor.

经历了公众十多年的猜测之后，沃伦·巴菲特已任命公司现任副董事长格雷格·阿贝尔为自己的继任者。
An expert explained many of these companies are seeking fresh leadership after a decade of growth and development.

有专家认为，其中很多公司经过十年来不断成长发展，如今正寻求新的领导层。
A new decade brings new expectations for technology. This year, consumers will demand more online privacy.

新十年为科技带来了新展望。今年，消费者更加需要网络隐私。
The top TV series of the new decade is Netflix's The Witcher.

2010-2019年荣获电视剧榜首的是Netflix的《猎魔人》。
A decade later, the lyrics found the perfect match in a pentatonic Scots folk melody.

直到10年后，歌词才找到了完美的绝配，是一首五声部的苏格兰民谣曲调。
Yeah, what a testament to human ingenuity! It used to take a decade to develop a vaccine!

是啊，足以证明人类的智慧！过去研发一款疫苗可是要花上十年！
Yup! And he's been dominating the game for more than a decade now.

是的！他到现在已经主导这个比赛十多年了。
Women have become more assertive in the past decade.

妇女在过去十年已变得更坚定自信。
At least one supernova occurs per decade in our galaxy.

每十年至少有一颗超新星在我们的银河系中出现。
Her husband had played the trombone in the band for a decade.

她丈夫已在这支乐队吹了十年的长号。
The media training industry has mushroomed over the past decade.

媒体培训业在过去的十年中迅速发展。
Two thirds of the region has been deforested in the past decade.

在过去十年里这个地区的森林有三分之二被毁掉。

近义词

词根词缀

dec-

十

dec-

同前缀词

-ade

状态, 物品

-ade

barricade n. 路障；街垒
crusade n. 十字军
pervade v. 弥漫于；渗透于；遍及于；充满
arcade n. 拱廊；有拱廊的街道；拱形支撑结构
lemonade n. 柠檬汁；柠檬汽水
parade n. 游行；公共广场；散步广场；炫耀；阅兵场；行列；队列；阅兵行进；阅兵分列式；依次展示的物品
persuade v. 说服；劝服；敦促；使相信；使信服；驱使

百科

decade（英 [ˈdekeɪd]，美 [ˈdekeɪd]），英语单词，名词，意思为十年时间；十年；十个组成的一套（或一系列、一组）尤指。短语搭配有over the past decade（在过去的十年里）。例句为“Whereas now, I near the end of my fourth decade.（但现如今，我快要四十岁了。）” decade相关近义词有decennium、dix。

《Decade》为日本音乐组合fripSide在2012年12月发行的单曲，收录于fripside的第二张同名专辑《Decade》中。该曲为半串烧性质，出现过之前一些人气歌曲中的旋律或歌词，长达7分多钟，而且伴奏使用了很激烈的电音，具有无比高的比特率。

释义

a period of ten years

十年时间，十年。

a period of ten years beginning with a year ending in 0

（以尾数为“０”的年份开始的）十年，十年期。

a set, series, or group of ten, in particular

十个组成的一套（或一系列、一组）尤指：

each of the five divisions of each chapter of the rosary

《玫瑰经》各章五个组成部分之一。

a range of electrical resistances, frequencies, or other quantities spanning from one to ten times a base value

十进

power per decade of frequency.

每十进频率电量。

易错必背词

two decades 二十年
真题例句：
- Mr. Steve visited every morning for over two decades until 2018.
  
  史蒂夫先生20多年来每天早上都来，直到2018年。
  [江西 2022 阅读理解]
for decades 几十年
真题例句：
- The collection has been in storage for decades.
  
  这些收藏品已保管了几十年。
  [易懂例句]
the past/last decade 过去十年
真题例句：
- Technology in this field has matured considerably over the last decade.
  
  这一领域的技术经过过去十年的发展已经相当完善。
  [易懂例句]
the next/coming decade 未来十年
真题例句：
- World leaders gather in China later this year to set targets for the next decade.
  
  今年晚些时候，世界各国领导人将齐聚中国，为未来十年设定目标。
  [重庆 2022 阅读理解]

类似拼写词

decaden.十年时间；十年；十个组成的一套（或一系列、一组）尤指；十进；十年期；《玫瑰经》各章五个组成部分之一
decidev.决定；拿定主意；决心；裁决；判决；选定；对…作出决定；解决

词源

"late Middle English （denoting each of ten parts of a literary work）： via Old French and late Latin from Greek deka ‘ten'. Sense 1 dates from the early 17th cent."

考纲分布

近12年出现 4 次

重要程度

100%

n 十年; 年代

考纲释义

n. 十年; 年代
英文释义：
真题例句：
- It seems that global collapse is certain to happen in some form, possibly within a decade, certainly within this century.
  
  全球崩溃似乎肯定会以某种形式发生，可能在10年内，肯定在本世纪内。
  [2021年北京卷阅读理解]
- A development could bring big changes to a profession that's relied largely on a low-tech approach for decades.
  
  这一发明可能会给这个几十年来主要依靠低技术方法的行业带来巨大变化。
  [2021年新高考II卷阅读理解]
- The decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers.
  
  过去十年来青少年读者的数量急剧下降。
  [2018年全国卷2 阅读理解]

词根词缀

dec-

十

dec-

同前缀词

-ade

状态, 物品

-ade

barricade n. 路障；街垒
crusade n. 十字军
pervade v. 弥漫于；渗透于；遍及于；充满
arcade n. 拱廊；有拱廊的街道；拱形支撑结构
lemonade n. 柠檬汁；柠檬汽水
parade n. 游行；公共广场；散步广场；炫耀；阅兵场；行列；队列；阅兵行进；阅兵分列式；依次展示的物品
persuade v. 说服；劝服；敦促；使相信；使信服；驱使

考纲分布

近9年出现 76 次

重要程度

100%

n 十年; 年代

考纲释义

n. 十年; 年代
英文释义：
真题例句：
- For more than a decade, FedEx has supported the American Red Cross in its effort to get emergency supplies to areas affected by disasters, both domestically and internationally.
  
  十多年来，联邦快递一直支持美国红十字会向国内和国际受灾地区运送紧急救援物资。
  [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
- Decades of working over coal fires in tight, closed spaces with lite fresh air (to ensure his dishes would not get cold) had fatally damaged his lungs.
  
  数十年来，在狭窄封闭的空间中用稀薄的新鲜空气(以确保他的菜不会变冷)在煤火边进行工作，已经严重损害了他的肺部。
  [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
- Indoor pollution, which includes sources like home heating and cooking, has remained constant over the past several decades despite advances in the area.
  
  室内污染，包括家庭取暖和烹饪等来源，尽管该地区取得了进步，但在过去几十年中一直保持不变。
  [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
- The food-as-medicine movement has been around for decades, but it's making progress as physicians and medical institutions make food a formal part of treatment, rather than relying solely on medications (药物) .
  
  以食物作为药物的运动已经存在了几十年，但它正在取得进展，因为医生和医疗机构使食物成为治疗的正式部分，而不是仅仅依靠药物。
  [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
- Laura Chigi, a grandmother at the march, says the local and national governments have failed to do anything about the crowds for decades.
  
  参加游行的老奶奶Laura Chigi说，几十年来，当地政府和国家都没能对游客采取任何措施。
  [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
- Mike Jia is one of the thousands of Asian-American professionals who have moved to the district in the past decade.
  
  迈克·贾(Mike Jia)是过去10年里搬到该地区的数千名亚裔美国上班族之一。
  [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
- In spite of the dramatic gains women have made in educational attainment and labor force participation in recent decades, young women view this as a man's world.
  
  尽管近几十年来女性在教育程度和劳动力参与率方面取得了巨大进步，但年轻女性却和中年及老一代女性持相同观点，她们都认为当今世界仍然是男性主导的世界。
  [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

词根词缀

dec-

十

dec-

同前缀词

-ade

状态, 物品

-ade

barricade n. 路障；街垒
crusade n. 十字军
pervade v. 弥漫于；渗透于；遍及于；充满
arcade n. 拱廊；有拱廊的街道；拱形支撑结构
lemonade n. 柠檬汁；柠檬汽水
parade n. 游行；公共广场；散步广场；炫耀；阅兵场；行列；队列；阅兵行进；阅兵分列式；依次展示的物品
persuade v. 说服；劝服；敦促；使相信；使信服；驱使

考纲分布

近9年出现 66 次

重要程度

100%

n 十年; 年代

考纲释义

n. 十年; 年代
英文释义：
真题例句：
- I re-entered the full-time workforce a few years ago after a decade of solitary self-employment.
  
  几年前，我在自主创业十年后重新回到了全职的工作岗位上。
  [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
- In a few decades, artificial intelligence (AI) will surpass many of the abilities that we believe make us special.
  
  再过几十年，那些我们自认为与众不同，独一无二的能力都将被人工智能 (AI) 所超越。
  [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
- By the end of the decade, it's expected to be worth over $50 billion and generate 160 gigawatt-hours.
  
  预计到2020年，它的价值将超过500亿美元，发电量将达1600亿瓦。
  [2016年 CET6 阅读理解]
- What happens to the centralized electric grid, which took decades and billions of dollars to build?
  
  花费数十年和数十亿美元建造的集中电网又将何去何从？
  [2016年 CET6 阅读理解]

词根词缀

dec-

十

dec-

同前缀词

-ade

状态, 物品

-ade

barricade n. 路障；街垒
crusade n. 十字军
pervade v. 弥漫于；渗透于；遍及于；充满
arcade n. 拱廊；有拱廊的街道；拱形支撑结构
lemonade n. 柠檬汁；柠檬汽水
parade n. 游行；公共广场；散步广场；炫耀；阅兵场；行列；队列；阅兵行进；阅兵分列式；依次展示的物品
persuade v. 说服；劝服；敦促；使相信；使信服；驱使

必考短语

over the past decade

在过去的十年里

考纲分布

近16年出现 39 次

重要程度

100%

n 十年; 十年期

考纲释义

n. 十年; 十年期
英文释义：
真题例句：
- This week, it asked the five most valuable US tech companies for information about their many small acquisitions over the past decade.
  
  本周，它（联邦贸易委员会）询问了美国市值最高的五家科技公司，关于它们在过去十年中的许多小规模收购的相关信息。
  [2021年英语二阅读理解A]
- The Supreme Court's opinion Thursday overruled a pair of decades-old decisions that states said cost them billions of dollars in lost revenue annually.
  
  最高法院周四的意见推翻了两个几十年前的判决，各州称这两个判决使它们每年损失数十亿美元的收入。
  [2019年英语一阅读理解A]
- The growth of the use of English as the world's primary language for international communication has obviously been continuing for several decades.
  
  英语作为世界主要的国际交流语言，其使用的增多显然已持续数十年。
  [2017年英语一翻译]

词根词缀

dec-

十

dec-

同前缀词

-ade

状态, 物品

-ade

barricade n. 路障；街垒
crusade n. 十字军
pervade v. 弥漫于；渗透于；遍及于；充满
arcade n. 拱廊；有拱廊的街道；拱形支撑结构
lemonade n. 柠檬汁；柠檬汽水
parade n. 游行；公共广场；散步广场；炫耀；阅兵场；行列；队列；阅兵行进；阅兵分列式；依次展示的物品
persuade v. 说服；劝服；敦促；使相信；使信服；驱使

必考短语

past decade

过去的十年

But they could use hibernation to stretch that making observations on organics over a decade or more.

当然，他们可以用休眠来延长时间，这样对有机体的观察时间可以长达十年或更久。

《Interstellar》《星际穿越》
During the last decade, people thought the decline in American manufacturing was inevitable.

在过去十年里，人们一直认为美国制造业的衰退是必然的。

《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》
Celia has waited over a decade for me to retire. It's her time.

西莉娅为了等我退休已经等了十年多，该轮到她了。

《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋第四季》
Time is a funny thing. A decade can flash by in an uneventful second.

时间弄人，有时十年如一日，一晃就过去了。

《Sex and the City 2》《欲望都市2》
We've learned more from genetics in the past decade than a century of digging up bones.

相比挖骨头的那个世纪，过去十年我们从遗传学中学到了更多。

《Jurassic World》《侏罗纪世界》
Can you believe it? In the past decade, I have spent thousands of dollars in that store, and this is the thanks I get.

你能相信吗？在过去十年，我在那家店花了几千块，结果他就这样回报我。

《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸第十一季》
I'm drawn across the universe to someone I haven't seen in a decade who I know is probably dead.

我被牵引着穿越星河宇宙，去见一个数年未见的人，一个我知道可能早就死了的人。

《Interstellar》《星际穿越》
Today, more of our troops are home for the holidays than at any time in over a decade.

今天，我们更多的军人可以回到国内度过假期，这比10年来的任何时候都要多。

《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》
A decade later, under contract to NASA, SpaceX became the first private company in history to carry supplies to and from the International Space Station.

十年之后，根据NASA的合同，SpaceX公司成为历史上首家搭载供应物资的私营公司，往返于国际空间站。

《The Science of Interstellar》《《星际穿越》中的科学》
Well, a decade ago, I founded a small nonprofit and I built it into a major global player.

十年前，我成立了个小慈善组织，后来影响力逐渐强大。

《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋第三季》
No one said anything of the kind to Neil Armstrong. The entire nation dedicated a decade of effort and treasure to put a man on the moon.

没人对阿姆斯特朗说过这样的话，为了送一个人上月球整个国家做出了十年的努力。

《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸第二季》
Before this decade is out, of landing a man on the moon, and returning him safely to the earth.

在七零年代之前，让人类成功登月并安全返回地球。

《Transformers: Dark of the Moon》《变形金刚3》
Beijing has transformed enormously over the last decade to meet demand. And some of its old ways have changed, too.

过去10年北京已经发生了巨大的变化，来满足人民的需求。一些老的道路也被改变了。

《Chinese New Year》《中国春节》
40 million Americans without power because someone forgot to trim a tree. Nearly a decade has passed since that epic blackout.

就因为没有修剪树枝，4千万人无法用电。那次事件已经过去了10多年。

《America Revealed》《透视美国》
We've actually begun to see some modest wage growth in recent months. But most folks still haven't seen a raise in over a decade.

实际上，我们在最近几个月，已经开始看到一些适度的工资增长。但大部分人仍然在十多年来没能见到工资地上涨。

《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》
And after a decade of losing jobs, American manufacturing is once again adding them more than 700,000 over the past four and a half years.

在丧失就业岗位10多年后，美国制造业的岗位又一次增加了，在过去的四年半时间里，增加了70余万个就业岗位。

《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》
And for the first time in over a decade, business leaders worldwide have declared two years running that the number one place to invest isn't China, it's America.

十多年来，第一次有全球的商界领袖宣称，美国连续两年超越中国成为全球最具投资价值的国家。

《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》
In more than a decade of war, this 9/11 Generation has worked with the Afghan people to help them reclaim their communities and prevent terrorist attacks against our own country.

在10多年的战争中，这9/11的一代人和阿富汗人民一道帮助他们改造他们的社会，并阻止针对我们自己国家的恐怖袭击。

《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》
Let me put it to you this way. It took us nearly a decade to find Osama Bin Laden. With this, we could locate him anywhere on the planet in a couple of hours.

我这么跟你说吧，我们花了将近十年才找到本·拉登，但有了这装备，我们在几小时之内就能在这个星球的任何地方找到他。

《Fast & Furious 7》《速度与激情7》
This is the engineering department of a company that's worth nearly $80 billion, a company that's growing by 100% each year while building a product that no one had even heard of a decade ago, Facebook.

这是一个公司里的工程部，价值几乎达到了800个亿，一个每年以两倍的速度发展的公司，制造一项十几年来闻所未闻的新兴产品，脸书。

《America Revealed》《透视美国》