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词典释义:
orbit
时间: 2023-07-09 19:36:00
高中四级六级考研考博雅思托福
英 [ˈɔːbɪt]
美 [ˈɔːrbɪt]

n. 轨道;范围;眼眶;眼窝;绕轨道运行;电子绕原子核运行的轨道;眼睑

v. 环绕…运行;盘旋;圆圈飞行;使(卫星)进入轨道

短语搭配
双语例句
  • The mobile's disks spun and orbited slowly.

    活动雕塑上的圆盘慢慢地旋转着绕圈。

  • My purpose of making friends with him is to enter your orbit.

    我和他做朋友的目的就是为了打进你的圈子。

  • The earth is only one of many planets orbiting the sun.

    地球只是绕太阳公转的众多行星之一。

  • The satellite was put into orbit around the earth.

    卫星被送入环绕地球的轨道

  • They attached 60 satellites to their rocket and launched it into orbit on Wednesday.

    该公司此次在火箭上装载60颗卫星,并于周三将其全部送入轨道。

  • China's Tianwen enters Mars orbit

    中国“天问一号”探测器进入火星轨道

  • It's hard to keep up with China speed! So how long are they in orbit for this time?

    中国速度太难跟上了!那么这次会在轨道上停留多长时间呢?

  • The two spacecraft will link up in orbit.

    两艘宇宙飞船将在轨道上对接。

  • The orbit of this comet intersects the orbit of the Earth.

    这颗彗星的轨道和地球的轨道相交。

  • The orientation of the planet's orbit is changing continuously.

    该行星轨道的方向不断变化。

  • Astronauts will make a final attempt today to rescue a communications satellite from its useless orbit.

    宇航员们今天将做最后一次尝试,把一颗通讯卫星从它无用的轨道上拯救出来。

  • Once, we saw it was moving in a pattern consistent with an orbit.

    有一次,我们看到它以与轨道一致的方式移动。

近义词
同根词

词根 orbit

  • orbital adj. 轨道的;眼窝的

  • orbiter n. 人造卫星;盘旋物

百科

orbit,英文单词,名词、及物动词、不及物动词,作名词时意为“轨道;眼眶;势力范围;生活常规”,作及物动词时意为“绕…轨道而行”,作不及物动词时意为“盘旋;绕轨道运行”。

Orbit是Runtastic公司的智能手表最简单的健身追踪设备之一。

释义
n.

the regularly repeated elliptical course of a celestial object or spacecraft about a star or planet

轨道。

one complete circuit round an orbited body

(一圈)轨道。

[mass noun]the state of being on or moving in such a course

绕轨道运行

  • the earth is in orbit around the sun.

    地球在围绕太阳运行。

the path of an electron round an atomic nucleus

电子绕原子核运行的轨道。

a sphere of activity, interest, or application

(活动、兴趣或应用的)范围 <Italic>audiences drawn largely from outside the Party orbit</Italic>. 主要来自党外的听众。

Anatomy the cavity in the skull of a vertebrate that contains the eye; the eye socket

【剖】 眼眶,眼窝。

the area around the eye of a bird or other animal

(鸟兽的)眼睑;眼眶。

v.

(of a celestial object or spacecraft)move in orbit round (a star or planet)

(天体,飞船)环绕(星球)运行

  • Mercury orbits the Sun.

    水星环绕太阳运行。

[no obj.]fly or move round in a circle

盘旋,圆圈飞行

  • the mobile's disks spun and orbited slowly.

    活动雕塑上的圆盘慢慢地,旋转着绕着圈子。

put (a satellite) into orbit

使(卫星)进入轨道。

短语
  • into orbit informal into a state of heightened performance, activity, anger, or excitement 〈非正式〉 进入表演(或行动的)最佳状态;勃然大怒;万分激动 his goal sent the fans into orbit. 他的进球使球迷们极度兴奋

词源

"mid 16th cent. (in sense 3): from Latin orbita ‘course, track' (in medieval Latin ‘eye socket’), feminine of orbitus ‘circular', from orbis ‘ring’."

考纲分布

6年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    cn/un 轨道

考纲释义
  • cn/un. 轨道

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • It is reported that another satellite has been sent into orbit in China this year.

      据报道,今年中国又发射了一颗卫星。

      [2021年 通辽市卷 完成句子]
    • The probe entered its preset orbit above Mars on Feb 24 and is looking for a landing site on the planet's largest plain.

      “火星探测器”于2月24日进入火星预定轨道,目前正在火星最大的平原上寻找着陆点。

      [2021年 自贡市卷 阅读理解]
考纲分布

12年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    cn/un 轨道

  • 0%

    n [sing.]势力范围; 影响范围

  • 0%

    v 沿轨道运行; 环行

考纲释义
  • cn/un. 轨道

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • n. [sing.]势力范围; 影响范围

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • v. 沿轨道运行; 环行

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

考纲分布

9年出现 19

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 轨道; 运行

考纲释义
  • n/v. 轨道; 运行

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • A NASA satellite orbiting over Portugal took photographs that reveal the effects of pollution from ships.

      一颗在葡萄牙上空运行的美国宇航局卫星拍摄的照片揭示了船舶污染的影响。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
必考派生词
  • orbitaladj. 轨道的;环城的;绕城的

考纲分布

9年出现 18

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 轨道; 运行

考纲释义
  • n/v. 轨道; 运行

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • For now, the U.S. government is more focused on preventing new debris from forming than taking the trash out of orbit.

      目前,与将垃圾带出轨道相比,美国政府更注重防止新碎片的形成。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • It includes accounting for any piece of debris they plan to release over 5mm that might stay in orbit for 25 years or more.

      这包括考虑他们计划释放的5mm以上可能在轨道上停留25年或更长时间的碎片。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • The oldest satellite still in orbit - Vanguard 1 - turned 60 in 2018.

      目前仍在轨道上运行的最古老卫星——先锋1号——在2018年年满60岁。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解C]
必考派生词
  • orbitern. 轨道飞船

  • orbitaladj. 轨道的;环城的;绕城的

考纲分布

16年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    cn 轨道

  • 0%

    v 使沿轨道运行

考纲释义
  • cn. 轨道

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • v. 使沿轨道运行

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • Have you ever wondered how the earth stays in orbit around the sun?

    你可曾有想过地球是如何在围绕着太阳周边的轨道运行着吗?

    《TOFEL(无字幕版)》《托福学习视频》

  • Gargantua? It's what we're calling the black hole. Miller's and Dr. Mann's planets both orbit it.

    卡冈图亚?我们这么称呼黑洞,Miller和Mann博士的星球都绕着它旋转。

    《Interstellar》《星际穿越》

  • Instead of taking the Endurance into orbit around Miller's planet which would conserve fuel, but we would lose a lot of time.

    我们不能绕着Miller的星球轨道,那样虽然节省燃料,但会消耗大量的时间。

    《Interstellar》《星际穿越》

  • Rangers. The last components of our one versatile ship in orbit, the Endurance, our final expedition.

    漫游者。这是在轨道上一艘多功能船,永恒号的最后一个组件,我们最后的远征。

    《Interstellar》《星际穿越》

  • In just a few hours, they're going to launch them into orbit. And bring Cybertron into our atmosphere.

    几小时之后,把它们载入到轨道,把赛博坦运到我们的大气层。

    《Transformers: Dark of the Moon》《变形金刚3》

  • It's programmed for reinsertion into Earth orbit. I'll fly the Command module out if I break free.

    它会重新回到地球的轨道。我如果能成功逃离 再驾驶指挥舱离开。

    《Oblivion》《遗落战境》

  • And if we lived in fewer dimensions so that gravity were a bit tamer, then you could ALSO never orbit the sun.

    另一方面,如果我们处在较少维度空间中,将会受到比较微弱的重力吸引,结果也就是同样永远无法绕着太阳运行。

    《TOFEL(无字幕版)》《托福学习视频》

  • What if we take a wider orbit around Gargantua, parallel with Miller's planet outside of this time shift, to here?

    要是我们绕卡冈图亚走更大的轨道,与Miller的星球平行,避开时间变化区,到这里。

    《Interstellar》《星际穿越》

  • And the only reason the coins in the funnels (or satellites around the earth) eventually DO spiral in to their doom is because they lose energy to friction and thus shift down from one stable orbit to another, until eventually, their orbit coincides with the ground. Which is called crashing.

    而且,这些漏斗中的钱币(或者类似地球周围的人造卫星),最终将进入"螺旋宿命"的唯一原因就是由于摩擦力造成动能损失,不断地从一个稳定的轨道移转到另一个趋向中心的轨道,最终,它们的轨道与中心相互重迭,然后发生也就是我们所谓的"坠毁"。

    《TOFEL(无字幕版)》《托福学习视频》

  • You're Mars. Now, we are going too fast at this point to fall into orbit, but we can do a flyby.

    你是火星,现在,我们速度太快,没法落入轨道,但是我们可以经过定点。

    《The Martian》《火星救援》

  • The details are a bit subtle, but if gravity were just slightly steeper, as it would be if we lived in four spatial dimensions, you could never orbit the sun.

    这其中的细节有些隐晦,但是如果重力比现在更强,就会好像我们处在四维度空间中一般,永远无法以绕着太阳方式的轨道运行。

    《TOFEL(无字幕版)》《托福学习视频》

  • The Hermes. Well, they, it can't enter Mars orbit. Otherwise, they will never have enough fuel to, make it home.

    赫尔墨斯号不能进入火星的轨道,要不他们就没有足够的燃料回家了。

    《The Martian》《火星救援》

  • Racing down fiber-optic cable at the speed of light to San Francisco, bouncing off a satellite in geosynchronous orbit to Lisbon, Portugal.

    以光速在光纤电缆中传输到旧金山,再通过地球同步轨道卫星反射到葡萄牙的里斯本。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》

  • A black hole that spins on its axis drags the very space around it into a whirling motion that pulls stars and planets into orbit.

    黑洞绕着它的轴线旋转,将它周围的空间拖拽到飞快旋转的运动,将恒星和行星拉入轨道。

    《The Science of Interstellar》《《星际穿越》中的科学》

  • TARS, factor an orbit of Gargantua. Conserve fuel, minimize thrusting, but make sure we stay in range of Miller's planet. You got it?

    TARS,找一条卡冈图亚的轨道,节省燃料,少用推进器,但要确保在Miller星球的范围内,明白吗?

    《Interstellar》《星际穿越》

  • So, the plan is for me to use that to go into orbit just as the Hermes is passing, and I guess they catch me in space.

    所以现在的计划就是我用它飞到火星轨道,正好当赫尔墨斯好经过, 然后在宇宙中接住我。

    《The Martian》《火星救援》

  • The MAV was only designed to get to low Mars orbit. So, in order for Mark to escape Mars gravity entirely, and to intercept the Hermes... He has to be going fast. Exactly.

    飞行器只是为了到火星低位轨道设计的,所以想让马克完全脱离火星的引力, 然后和赫尔墨斯号相遇...他必须够快。没错。

    《The Martian》《火星救援》

  • In fact, the only way we can detect this dark matter is through this gravitational interaction, how things orbit around it and how it bends light as it curves the space around it.

    事实上,我们唯一能够探测暗物质的方法就是通过暗物质与其它物质的重力相互作用,比如物体如何围绕暗物质运行或暗物质如何扭曲光线使其周围空间呈显曲线状。

    《TED-Ed》《TED教育》

  • The Kepler spacecraft makes use of that fact waiting for a planet in its orbit about the star to pass directly between the disc of the star and the spacecraft, and the telescope perceives that as a dimming of light.

    开普勒宇宙航天器利用这一事实,在行星绕恒星运行轨道等候直接穿过恒星与航天器之间的圆面,望远镜将其作为光影察觉到。

    《The Science of Interstellar》《《星际穿越》中的科学》

  • So if you were living on a world like Kepler-16b, you would see in the sky two stars rising in the east, setting in the west, continuously changing position as they orbit one another.

    所以如果你生活在一个像开普勒-16B这样的世界上,你会看到天上有两颗恒星东升西落,由于它们互相绕行,不断地变换着位置。

    《The Science of Interstellar》《《星际穿越》中的科学》

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