rifle是什么意思_rifle的用法_词性_词根

短语搭配

assault rifle

突击步枪；冲锋枪
air rifle

气枪
rifle range

步枪靶场；步枪射击场；步枪射击摊点
rifle shot

步枪射击；步枪射程；步枪射手
rifle microphone

枪式传声器；强指向传声器
rifle bird

掩鼻风鸟
rifle green

军绿色；草绿色
express rifle

初速大的猎枪
national rifle association

美国步枪协会；美国全国步枪协会；全国步枪协会
automatic rifle

自动步枪
hunting rifle

狩猎步枪；打猎步枪；猎枪
rifle fire

步枪火力攻击
recoilless rifle

无后座力步枪；无后坐力炮；无后座力炮
rifle butt

步枪枪托；枪柄；步枪托
high-powered rifle

高性能来福枪；手持强力步枪；大威力来福枪
m-16 rifle

16式步枪
loaded rifle

荷枪实弹
rifle pit

散兵壕
infantry rifle

步兵的步枪
recoilless rifle fire

无后坐力的步枪火力
rifle shoot

步枪射击
single-shot marlin rifle

单管马林步枪
buy rifle

买枪
105mm recoilless rifle

105毫米的无后坐力炮
90 mm recoilless rifle

90毫米无后坐力炮
fast-crackling rifle shot

快爆裂步枪

双语例句

He rushed into the building with the rifle.

他拿着那把来福枪就冲进了大楼。
The batter on the field rifled the baseball hard.

场上的击球手用力击出棒球。
I rifled through the pile of papers for my resume.

我在这堆文件里匆忙翻找着我的简历。
I killed a bird with a rifle.

我用步枪杀了一只鸟
China's Yang Qian won the first gold medal of the games in the women's 10-meter air rifle competition.

中国队的杨倩在女子10米气步枪比赛中赢得了本届奥运会的第一枚金牌。
There was a rattle of rifle fire.

有步枪射击发出的嘎嘎声。
When he appeared again, he was aiming the rifle at Wade.

他再次出现时，他正将步枪瞄准维德。
They shot him at point blank range with an automatic rifle.

他们用一支自动步枪在近距离射程内射中了他。
She'd been so terrified that she had armed herself with a loaded rifle.

她是如此害怕，以至于用一支上了膛的步枪把自己武装了起来。
You'd swear he was a cardboard cut-out except that he'd moved his rifle.

你会断言他是个用纸板裁出的假人，除非他动了他的来福枪。

近义词

musket

vt.

同根词

词根 rifle

rifling n. 膛线；来复线 v. 抢劫；搜索；用步枪射击（rifle的ing形式）

百科

步枪是单兵肩射的长管枪械。主要用于发射枪弹，杀伤暴露的有生目标，有效射程一般为400-1000米；也可用刺刀、枪托格斗；有的还可发射枪榴弹，具有点面杀伤和反装甲能力，是现代步兵的基本武器装备。来复枪是指有膛线（又称来复线）的长枪，单兵肩射的长管枪械。主要用于发射枪弹，杀伤暴露的有生目标，有效射程一般为400米；也可用刺刀、枪托格斗；有的还可发射枪榴弹，具有点面杀伤和反装甲能力。步枪按自动化程度分为非自动、半自动和全自动，现代步枪多为自动步枪。按用途分为普通步枪、骑枪（卡宾枪）、突击步枪和狙击步枪。狙击步枪是一种特制的高精度步枪，一般为半自动或手动，多数配有光学瞄准镜，有的还带有两脚架，装备狙击手，用于杀伤600～800米以内重要的单个有生目标。按使用的的枪弹，又可分为大威力枪弹步枪、中间型威力枪弹步枪及小口径枪弹步枪。

释义

a gun, especially one fired from shoulder level, having a long spirally grooved barrel intended to make a bullet spin and thereby have greater accuracy over a long distance

步枪，来复枪。

(rifles)troops armed with rifles

步枪队

[in names]the Burma Rifles.

缅甸步枪队。

[with obj.][usu. as adj. rifled]make spiral grooves in (a gun or its barrel or bore) to make a bullet spin and thereby have greater accuracy over a long distance

为（枪、枪管或内膛）凿制来复线

a line of replacement rifled barrels.

一排有来复线的备用枪管。

[with obj. and adverbial of direction]hit or kick (a ball) hard and straight

将（球）迅速有力地击出（或踢出）

Ferguson rifled home his fourth goal of the season.

福格森猛射获得本赛季第四个进球。[ORIGIN: 1940s: from <Italic>rifle</Italic> ‘gun', suggestive of explosive speed; compare with the verb <Italic>shoot</Italic>.]

search through something in a hurried way in order to find or steal something

搜翻；搜劫

she rifled through the cassette tapes

她翻查了一番那些磁带
[with obj.]she rifled the house for money for him.

为了给他找钱，她把房子都搜遍了。

[with obj.]steal

偷盗

the Lieutenant's servant rifled the dead man's possessions.

中尉的仆人把死者随身财物洗劫一空。

词源

"mid 17th cent.: from French rifler ‘graze, scratch', of Germanic origin. The earliest noun usage was in rifle gun, which had ‘rifles' or spiral grooves cut into the inside of the barrel.Middle English： from Old French rifler ‘graze, plunder', of Germanic origin."

考纲分布

近12年出现 0 次

重要程度

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n 步枪; 来复枪
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v 快速搜寻; 偷窃

考纲释义

n. 步枪; 来复枪
英文释义：
真题例句：
v. 快速搜寻; 偷窃
英文释义：
真题例句：

考纲分布

近9年出现 0 次

重要程度

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n 来复枪; 步枪

考纲释义

n. 来复枪; 步枪
英文释义：
真题例句：

考纲分布

近16年出现 1 次

重要程度

200%

v (rifle through)匆忙搜寻
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n 来复枪; 步枪

考纲释义

v. (rifle through)匆忙搜寻
英文释义：
真题例句：
- Given their combined market value of more than $5.5 trillion, rifling through such small deals—many of them much less prominent than Wunderlist and Sunrise—might seem beside the point.
  
  鉴于它们的总市值超过5.5万亿美元，匆忙审查这些小额收购（其中许多远没有“奇妙清单”、“日出”的收购引人注目）似乎有些避重就轻的味道。
  [2021年英语二阅读理解A]
n. 来复枪; 步枪
英文释义：
真题例句：

必考短语

rifle through

快速翻找；搜寻

Even though I said those things to him in regard to carrying a rifle.

即使我对他说那些关于携带步枪的事。

《Hacksaw Ridge》《血战钢锯岭》
You should do mother-and-daughter tattoos, like, like, two halves of a heart. Or the moon and some stars. Or, like, a bird and a rifle.

你们该弄个母女纹身，比如一人纹半个爱心，或者星星配月亮，或者步枪配小鸟。

《Modern Family Season 6》《摩登家庭第六季》
Oh, but there's money for a drawer full of Red Vines, a marshmallow shooting rifle, and a super executive ant farm with glow-in-the-dark sand? Yes.

那你就有预算来买一抽屉的红蜡糖，一把棉花糖步枪，以及带有夜光沙土的超级蚂蚁工坊[玩具]吗？是的。

《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸第四季》
He was shot from a distance of 300 metres with this rifle.

他是在三百米外被这只来福枪射杀的。

《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克第四季》
Was I to have any say in this as you rifle through my cupboards?

你们翻我衣柜之前都不先问问我吗？

《Downton Abbey Season 6》《唐顿庄园第六季》
Then he would never be on my damn side at all unless he had a rifle.

然而他永远不会站在我这边，除非他拿了枪。

《Hacksaw Ridge》《血战钢锯岭》
There's a problem. You must be that problem. I was just never supposed to be sent to a rifle company.

若有问题。你就是那问题。我从没想过被派到步兵连。

《Hacksaw Ridge》《血战钢锯岭》
The rifle is the first weapon you learn how to use, because it lets you keep your distance from the client.

来复枪是你要学习的第一件武器，因为它能让你和目标保持距离。

《Léon》《这个杀手不太冷》
And the man who shot me here and here, he stabbed me when his rifle jammed. I pulled the knife away and slit his throat.

那个打中我这里和这里的人，他的枪卡住后，还刺了我一刀。我把刀拔了出来，割了他的喉。

《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋第三季》