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词典释义:
based
时间: 2023-08-02 14:24:48
初中高中四级六级考研GRE
英 [beɪst]
美 [beɪst]

adj. 有根基的

v. 以…为基础;立基于;(base的过去式和过去分词)

短语搭配
双语例句
  • I chose my vacation destination based on the best weather.

    我是根据天气选择度假地。

  • The head office is based in New York.

    总部位于纽约。

  • Their office is based in Los Angeles.

    他们的办公室在洛杉矶。

  • Even though we are based out of New York, he lives in New Jersey.

    虽然我们办公室在纽约,但他住在新泽西。

  • The proportion of people that ordered meat based meals was much higher than those ordering vegetarian meals.

    通常来说,吃肉的人群比吃素的人群比例高很多。

  • Our business report is based on the assumption that profits will continue to rise.

    我们的商业报告的基础是我们假设利润会持续上涨。

  • Based on our forecast of inflation, we made a small price increase to our products.

    由于可能即将到来的通货膨胀,我们把产品价格做了小幅提升。

  • Our economic models are based on scarcity, not the abundance we find all around us.

    我们的经济模型是基于稀缺性,而不是我们平常所感觉的充足性。

  • That decision - one based on expediency and not on morality - would come back to haunt her.

    这一基于权宜而非道德的决定,会让她尝到苦果。

  • Jeff, one of my customers based in New York wants to do a call at 8pm EST. What's EST?

    Jeff, 我一个纽约的客户跟我约在EST八点电话交流。EST是什么?

  • There is. It's based on a romantic story about a fairy who marries an ordinary person.

    有的。这个节日来源于一个仙女和一个凡人结婚的浪漫故事。

  • The scores were based on education, equality, the environment, and other aspects.

    分数评定基于教育、平等、环境等方面。

  • The list looked at 140 economies based on social, political and economic factors.

    该名单根据社会、政治和经济因素考察了全球140个经济体。

  • The dogs are grouped into categories based on their breed, but there is only one big winner.

    比赛根据这些名犬的品种进行分类,但只有一只能获得全场冠军。

  • The story is based on fact.

    这个故事是根据真人真事写的。

  • The novel is based on a true story.

    这部小说是根据真实的故事写成的。

  • The book is based on personal experience.

    本书是根据个人经历写成的。

  • The novel is based on his travels in India.

    这部长篇小说是根据他的印度之行写成的。

  • The report is based entirely on supposition.

    这篇报道完全建立在推测的基础上。

同根词

词根 base

  • base adj. 卑鄙的;低劣的 n. 基础;底部;垒 vt. 以…作基础

  • basal adj. 基部的;基础的

  • baseless adj. 无根据的;无基础的

百科

歌曲: Based\n歌手: Masss\n语言: 德语\n所属专辑: Based EP\n发行日期: 2012-12-20

考纲分布

6年出现 51

重要程度
  • 100%

    adj 以...为基础/依据

考纲释义
  • adj. 以...为基础/依据

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • The invention of barcodes (条形码) is based on a very simple idea.

      条形码的发明基于一个非常简单的想法。

      [2021年 成都市卷 阅读表达]
    • In my opinion, freedom is based on good rules, so students should obey school rules.

      我认为,自由是基于良好的规则,因此学生应遵守学校规则。

      [2021年 贺州市卷 阅读理解]
    • Based on Lin’s hobby history, his dad had doubts, but he agreed.

      基于林过往的爱好,他的父亲深表怀疑,但他还是同意了。

      [2018年 广州市 阅读理解A]
考纲分布

9年出现 13

重要程度
  • 69%

    adj (以某事)为基础

  • 31%

    adj 以...为主

考纲释义
  • adj. (以某事)为基础

    英文释义:

    if one thing is based on another; it uses it or is developed from it

    真题例句:

    • It's an enduring responsibility based on the socialized gender role of women.

      这是一种基于女性社会化性别角色的永久性义务。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • The 3-minute prepared speech and a 2-minute impromptu speech based on the topic assigned right after the prepared speech.

      3分钟的准备演讲和2分钟的即兴演讲,即兴演讲的主题是准备演讲之后立即分配的。

      [2021年 CET4 写作]
    • The claim was based on a new review of studies about the effects of running.

      这一说法是基于一项新的关于跑步影响的研究综述。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
  • adj. 以...为主

    英文释义:

    containing something as an important part or feature

    真题例句:

    • Takotna has gained a reputation for its dessert-based hospitality since the 1970s.

      自20世纪70年代以来,Takotna就因其以甜点为主的好客而闻名。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • It is still the polar opposite of the healthy, mostly plant based diet that just about every expert says we should be eating.

      这仍然与几乎每个专家都说我们应该吃健康的植物性饮食完全相反。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • But that potential pales beside the never-ending demand for crop-based fuels.

      但这种潜力与对农作物燃料永无止境的需求相比相形见绌。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • basicadj. 基本的;基础的;碱的;含碱的;碱性的

  • basicallyadv. 主要地;基本上;从根本上说;大致说来

  • baselinen. 基数;起点;底线;垒线;基线

  • basementn. 地下室;基岩;基底杂岩;基底

  • basedadj. 有根基的

考纲分布

16年出现 84

重要程度
  • 88%

    adj (以某事)为基础或根据

  • 6%

    adj 以...为主

  • 6%

    adj 在...住/工作; 基地在...

考纲释义
  • adj. (以某事)为基础或根据

    英文释义:

    if one thing is based on another, it uses it or is developed from it

    真题例句:

    • For instance, one of the apps the students are developing suggests movies based on your mood.

      例如,学生们正在开发的一款应用程序可以根据你的情绪推荐电影。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Whereas prosecutors should only evaluate a case based on its merits, they do seem to be influenced by a company's record in CSR.

      尽管检察官应该只根据案件本身的是非曲直来评估案件,他们似乎还是确实会受到企业社会责任记录的影响。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Electronic means of payment may be more efficient than a payments system based on paper.

      电子支付手段可能比基于纸币的支付系统效率更高。

      [2013年 英语二 完型填空]
  • adj. 以...为主

    英文释义:

    (in compounds) containing something as an important part or feature

    真题例句:

    • But switching to a mainly plant-based diet wouldn't help.

      但转向以植物为主的饮食是没有用的。

      [2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • The Web-based program allows you to systematically improve your memory and attention skills.

      以网络为主的项目可以系统地提高你的记忆力和注意力。

      [2014年 英语一 完型填空]
    • They could distort the achievement-based system of peer-review-led research.

      它们会扭曲同行评价主导型研究的、基于成就的体系。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • adj. 在...住/工作; 基地在...

    英文释义:

    if a person or business is based in a particular place, that is where they live or work, or where the work of the business is done

    真题例句:

    • Many of the aspects of homebuying aren't a consideration for children, said a real estate agent based in Santa Clarita, Calif.

      在加州圣塔克拉利塔工作的一位房地产经纪人说,孩子们不会考虑关于购房的诸多因素。

      [2019年 英语二 阅读理解B]
    • Younger children should feel like they're choosing their home, said Adam Bailey, a real estate attorney based in New York.

      在纽约工作的一位房地产律师亚当·贝利说,年幼的孩子应该觉得他们是在选择自己的家。

      [2019年 英语二 阅读理解B]
    • Whenever decisions are based on masses of data, "you quickly get into a lot of ethical questions," notes chief executive of a Singapore-based agency.

      新加坡一家机构的首席执行官指出,每当决策基于大量数据时,“你很快就会陷入许多道德问题。”

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • basicadj. 基本的;基础的;碱的;含碱的;碱性的

  • baselessadj. 无根据的;无基座的

  • basementn. 地下室;基岩;基底杂岩;基底

  • basedadj. 有根基的

  • Based on this play? Based on this play!

    因为这场戏?因为这一场戏!

    《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

  • It's a joke. Based on real events.

    开玩笑啦,基于真实故事的玩笑。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

  • It's a joke. Based on real events.

    开玩笑啦,基于真实故事的玩笑。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

  • Are those soy based candles? I don't know. Why?

    那是大豆蜡的蜡烛吗?不知道,怎么了?

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》

  • What's the sauce? Is it meat based? No. Eat now.

    这是什么酱,是肉酱吗?不是的,快吃吧。

    《Like Sunday, Like Rain》《如晴天,似雨天》

  • So, it's based on your life. No, I'm from Omaha.

    看来这是根据你的经历写的?不,我是来自奥马哈。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》

  • So, does Penny know you based a character on her?

    佩妮知道你有个角色以她为原型吗?

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

  • And we know this based on the machines that are being placed.

    这是依据被配置的机器估算的。

    《TED: Genomic revolution》《TED:欢迎进入基因革命时代》

  • Well, I know I'm not like that. The character was based on you.

    我知道我不像她。那个角色的原型是你。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

  • Although, based on the floor of your bedroom, I'd say it's a thousand.

    不过,根据你卧室的地面情况看,应该有1000条。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 7》《生活大爆炸 第7季》

  • But your communication system was based on our guidance system. And sonar is based on bats. You don't see them hanging upside down in a patent attorney's office.

    但你的通讯系统是根据我们的导向系统制造的。声呐也是根据蝙蝠制造的。你也没见他们倒挂在专利律师的办公室里啊。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

  • So, your whole life will be based on a lie? Have you thought about that?

    那你今后的生活都要建立在谎言之上吗?你考虑过这些吗?

    《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》

  • It is a love based on giving and receiving, as well as having and sharing.

    这是奠基在付出和接受、拥有和分享之上的爱。

    《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

  • I have a conclusion based on an observation. No, you don't. No, he doesn't.

    通过观察我得出了一点结论。不,你没有。不,他没有。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》

  • Sheldon, you're just assigning random numbers to things based on your opinion.

    谢尔顿,你这只是按自己的喜好给东西乱打分罢了。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

  • What issues? I'm issue-free. And, based on my exhaustive research, so are you.

    什么问题?我可没问题,而且经过我详尽的研究,你也不用担心你的问题了。

    《Gossip Girl Season 1》《绯闻女孩 第一季》

  • Well, based on what I've heard, you two certainly don't qualify for an annulment.

    从刚才的话听来,两位不符合注销资格。

    《Friends Season 6》《老友记 第六季》

  • Mr. Acocella, I made plans based on that understanding. I made financial outlays.

    安科切拉先生,我已经为此做了规划,我为此已经有经济支出了。

    《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

  • Wormholes. They're a staple of science fiction, but they're based on real science.

    虫洞。它们是科幻片的基本特征,但它们都基于真正的科学。

    《The Science of Interstellar》《《星际穿越》中的科学》

  • What's this, we're supposed to solve this based on what? This. This is all we get.

    这算什么,我们要根据什么破案?就这个,我们只有这个。

    《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克 第四季》

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supplicated vi. 恳请;哀求;(supplicate的过去式)

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quit one's job 辞职

endorsing vt. 赞同;支持;签署;(endorse的现在分词形式)

unpredictable adj. 无法预测的;不定的;易变的;不可预言的

on the move 在变换地方, 在奔波;在前进, 在发展